In this paper, we explore whether the geography of bank services has been converging toward the market since banking geographic deregulation. We use Illinois as a study area and examine changes in various market segments such as metro and non-metro markets, and regional markets. We adopt the Spatial Concentration Index (SCI) and the related supply and demand SCI deviations to measure changing s...

Objective: To verify if there is difference in the buccal and posterior corridor width in cases treated with extraction of one and four premolars. Methods: Through posed smile photographs of 23 Class II patients, subdivision, treated with extraction of one premolar and 25 Class I and Class II patients, subdivision, treated with extraction of four premolars, the percentage of buccal and posterio...

Metro Ethernet has been widely adopted lately. One of its goals is to provide clients with VPN services, and in this context, loadbalancing and protection have become important issues. This paper presents an original formulation of these problems in Metro Ethernet, and introduces an algorithm for load balancing which provides good numerical results.

As current sustained traffic growth is expected to strain capacity of today’s metro network, novel content distribution architectures where contents are placed closer to the users are being investigated. In that regard, telecom operators can deploy datacenters (DCs) in metro areas, thus reducing the impact of the traffic going from users to DCs. However, effective solutions to distribute conten...

An important component of driver assistance systems (DAS) is lane detection, and has been studied since the 1990s. However, improving and generalizing lane detection solutions remains to be a challenging task until recently. A (physical) lane is defined by road boundaries or various kinds of lane marks, and this is only partially applicable for modeling the space an ego-vehicle is able to drivi...

To study the impact of information dissemination on public's risk perception in metro emergencies, we carried out an empirical study among Shanghai Metro passengers. Though an investigation of passengers’ response to the frequency, type and channel of information dissemination, we developed a Logit model measuring public response for future manipulation.

BACKGROUND Reliable predictions of regional-scale population connectivity are needed to prioritize conservation actions. However, there have been few examples of regional connectivity models that are empirically derived and validated. The central goals of this paper were to (1) evaluate the effectiveness of factorial least cost path corridor mapping on an empirical resistance surface in reflect...

It is a normal thing these days, for any medical professional to be encountered by people ”out of the blue,” be it friends, relatives, or even strangers, and asked to prescribe medications for ”that illness” which they have been carrying along since ages and were too busy to go and consult a doctor. There would hardly be a medical professional, irrespective of their years of experience, who wou...