PURPOSE To investigate vision-related quality of life (VR-QOL) in patients undergoing vitrectomy for various vitreoretinal disorders and to evaluate the relationship between VR-QOL and visual function. METHODS The study included 100 normal control subjects and 299 patients with various vitreoretinal disorders including proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), diabetic macular edema (DME), br...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy, visual outcome and complication following Nd:Yag laser hyaloidtomy for subhyaloid hemorrhage. METHODS This interventional case series was managed at LRBT, Free Base Eye Hospital Karachi from January 2010 to December 2010. It included 30 eyes of 30 patients with subhyaloid hemorrhage due to different causes which underwent Nd: Yag laser sublyaloidotomy Resul...

conclusions the psychotic symptoms due to temporal lobe epilepsy can be resolved with lamotrigine administration. introduction visual illusions and hallucinations may accompany a wide variety of disorders with many various etiologies; therefore, they are nonspecific phenomena. in a partial seizure, a localized hyper synchronous neuronal discharge evolving into a partial seizure affecting a part...

an ERM and CNV on initial examination. However, the results of a fundus examination in our patients did not reveal any clinical signs of CNV before ERM surgery. In addition, 1 patient (case 2) underwent FA 1 month after ERM removal, which showed no hyperfluorescence in the macula. We do not believe FA is necessary before performing ERM removal to rule out preexisting CNV. However, FA is valuabl...

Reinfection with COVID-19 is of great importance since it can substantially affect the future disease control and vaccine development. present diverse neurological, as well respiratory gastrointestinal symptoms. Here, we a rare case reinfection neurological manifestations. The patient was healthy 26-year-old male that had experienced first episode infection mild In his second infection, he pres...