نتایج جستجو برای: mda 7
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Various preclinical and clinical studies have linked diabetes and breast cancer, but little is known regarding the molecular mechanism involved. This study aimed to investigate the effect of high glucose and insulin in breast cancer cells (MCF-7: non-invasive, hormone dependent, and MDA-MB-231: invasive, hormone independent). In contrast to MCF-7 cells, high glucose augmented proliferation of M...
Withaferin A (WA), a promising anticancer constituent of Ayurvedic medicinal plant Withania somnifera, inhibits growth of MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 human breast cancer cells in culture and MDA-MB-231 xenografts in vivo in association with apoptosis induction, but the mechanism of cell death is not fully understood. We now demonstrate, for the first time, that WA-induced apoptosis is mediated by reac...
UCN-01 is a derivative of staurosporine, initially developed as a potentially selective inhibitor of the Ca(2+)- and phospholipid-dependent protein kinase C, but with the capacity to inhibit a number of tyrosine and serine/threonine kinases. UCN-01 inhibits the growth of 5 breast carcinoma cell lines with a 50% inhibitory concentration range of 30-100 nM during 6 days of continuous exposure. In...
The endogenous DNA adduct, M(1)dG, has been shown to arise in vitro in reactions of dG with malondialdehyde (MDA), a product of both lipid peroxidation and 4'-oxidation of deoxyribose in DNA, and with base propenals also derived from deoxyribose 4'-oxidation. We now report the results of cellular studies consistent with base propenals, and not MDA, as the major source of M1dG under biological c...
اخیرا فعالسازی pkg توسط cgmp بعنوان یک مکانیسم مولکولی جدید برای القا آپوپتوز در سلولهای سرطانی مورد توجه قرار گرفته است بر این اساس تحقیق حاضر به منظور بررسی نقش مسیر cgmp/pkg در مهار رشد و القاء آپوپتوز در سلول های سرطان پستان، mcf-7 و mda-mb-468 طراحی گردید. تیمار سلول ها با yc-1 (فعال کننده گوانیلیل سیکلاز محلول) موجب مهار رشد سلولی و القاء آپوپتوز درآن ها گردید. نقش مسیر cgmp/pkg در مهار ر...
BACKGROUND VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) is a key factor of angiogenesis and high tissue VEGF levels are related to a poor prognosis in breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS By semi-quantitative RT-PCR, we determined the relative expressions of VEGF mRNA in MCF-7 (both ER-alpha+ and ER-beta+ (mainly ER-alpha+), PR+, bcl-2+, EGFR-) and MB-MDA-231 (only ER-beta+, PR-, EGFR-) breast c...
Melanoma differentiation associated gene-7 (mda-7): a novel anti-tumor gene for cancer gene therapy.
BACKGROUND The mda-7 gene (melanoma differentiation associated gene-7) is a novel tumor suppressor gene. The anti-proliferative activity of MDA-7 has been previously reported. In this report, we analyze the anti-tumor efficacy of Ad-mda7 in a broad spectrum of cancer lines. MATERIALS AND METHODS Ad-mda7-transduced cancer or normal cell lines were assayed for cell proliferation (tritiated thym...
MDA-7/IL-24 has noteworthy potential as an anticancer therapeutic because of its diversity of antitumor properties, its lack of toxicity toward normal cells and tissues, and its safety and efficacy as evidenced in a phase I clinical trial. In a recent study, we document that Ad.mda-7-induced ER stress and ceramide production leads to early autophagy that subsequently switches to apoptosis in hu...
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