Gezien de toenemende populariteit van het imago “productieve stad” zowel in politieke als academische kringen Brussel, is men er steeds meer over eens dat productieactiviteiten stad moeten worden behouden en zelfs opnieuw ontwikkeld. Maar terwijl publieke actoren – via hun beleid inzake ruimtelijke ordening ontwikkeling nieuwe activiteiten stimuleren, gaan die veranderingen soms ten koste oude ...

Policy-based Network Management (PBNM) systems have traditionally been used in enterprise networks where the emphasis has been on centralising the responsibility for management of the network for simplicity. In this environment, PBNM systems have been helpful in partially automating the configuration of the network and prioritising the use of resources. It is now being considered that PBNM syst...

With the introduction of competition in the existing electrical market, it becomes necessary to enhance the transmission capacity of the power system through the existing transmission lines. The utilization of FACTS technologies can have significant impact on power system reliability. Low cost and feasibly better improvement can be achieved by using power electronics based devices in the system...

System reliability indices deal with the adequacy of overall system supply and indicates behaviour response. The index express interruption statistics in terms customers which can be an individual, firm, or organization that purchases electric services at one location under rate classification, contract schedule. include: Average Interruption Frequency Index (SAIFI), Duration (SAIDI), Customer ...

A smart hybrid energy system (SHES) is presented using a combination of battery, PV systems, and gas/diesel engines. The economic/environmental dispatch optimization algorithm (EEDOA) employed to minimize the total operating cost or CO2 emission. In face uncertainty renewable power generation, constraints for loss-of-load probability (LOLP) reserve rechargeable battery are taken into account co...

Operators of renewable energy systems (RESs) must always manage uncertainty to some extent ensure the reliability and security electric power supply source. The guiding principle in this regard is service quality by balancing load variations with variable (VRE) sources. If generated these VRE sources not properly managed conjunction varying load, grid may fail achieve required balance. To its r...

Together with quality power supply criteria, Composite Power System (CPS) reliability is also one of the important aspects deciding security CPS for a given load demand. In current paper, evaluated. The Newton Raphson (NR) approach implemented in Simulation Engineering (PSSE) software to take into account, flows, then available points, evaluate CPS. NR Method was by considering different contin...

In this paper, the resilient-constrained generation and transmission expansion planning (RCGTEP) considering natural disasters such as earthquake flood is presented. The proposed model contains a two objective problem that first function minimizes construction operation costs of resiliency sources (RSs) and, in second function, minimization expected energy not supplied (EENS) due to outage syst...

The micro-generation of electricity arises as a clean and efficient alternative to provide electrical power. However, the unpredictability wind solar radiation poses challenge attend load demand, while maintaining stable operation microgrids (MGs). This paper proposes modeling optimization, using swarm-intelligent algorithm, hybrid MG system (HMGS) with Net-Metering compensation policy. Using r...