Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a rare cancer of the gastrointestinal tract, it occurred about 0.1-3.0% all neoplasms. Accounted 10% small-bowel tumors, and 10-15% sarcomas. Liver common hematogenous spread in GIST. However, metastasis to lymph nodes consider extremely routine node dissection for GIST was not recommended. Hence, we reported case series that metastasize along our experi...

Cholangioblastic variant of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is a rare, extremely malignant liver tumor. Currently, only six clinical cases have been described worldwide. Following the bibliographic research, authors paper introduced main features tumor, methods its diagnosis and treatment. A observation patient with cholangioblastic presented. The course disease was complicated by tumor thrombo...

An increased interest in gastro-entero-pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP NENs) has recently been observed. These are rare neoplasms and their detection in recent years has improved. Over 50% of GEP NENs are carcinoids, and they are usually found incidentally during surgery in the small intestine and appendix and at diagnosis in distant metastases, mainly to the liver. There is a need for...

The presence of stray animals in megacities or small settlements is the result human activity. Stray dogs are direct contact with representatives wild fauna, influencing occurrence and spread various epizootics epidemics. animals, as a part society, can serve biological model for understanding influence environment on body. We conducted sectional study 32 aged from 2 years to 10 older. As resul...

Cholestasis is a general feature of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary obstruction by various mechanisms including cirrhosis, stricture, choledocholithiasis, hepatitis, and neoplasms. Neoplasms can directly impinge on the hepatobiliary tree resulting in bile stasis. Stauffer's syndrome is another variant of this neoplastic process that can cause cholestasis and liver enzyme elevation without ...

Historically benign liver tumors were encountered incidentally during laparotomy or more re‐ cently during laparoscopy at which time definitive histological diagnosis can be established. However, with the utilization of advanced imaging modalities hepatic neoplasms have been in‐ creasingly identified, with a prevalence rate of up to 50% reported among the general popula‐ tion [1]. Among these i...

Mucinous cystic neoplasms of the pancreas are rare primary tumors. They have pathologic and clinical similarities to biliary cystadenomas of the liver and mucinous cystic tumors of the ovary. Mucinous cystic neoplasms of the pancreas typically affect middle-aged women and arise in the tail of the pancreas. Gross pathologic and imaging features usually are those of a large, multilocular cystic m...

A preponderance of patients with neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) will experience hepatic metastases during the course of their disease. Many diagnoses of NETs are made only after the neoplasms have spread from their primary gastroenteropancreatic sites to the liver. This paper reviews current evidence-based treatments for neuroendocrine hepatic metastases, encompassing surgery, hepatic artery embo...