نتایج جستجو برای: leishmanicidal

تعداد نتایج: 587  

Journal: :Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 2008
Hiroyuki Fuchino Setsuko Sekita Kanami Mori Nobuo Kawahara Motoyoshi Satake Fumiyuki Kiuchi

A new furostan-type saponin (1) was isolated from the methanolic extract of Brunfelsia grandiflora leaves, together with four known compounds. The chemical structure of 1 was determined by spectroscopic analysis and chemical reaction to be 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl 22alpha-methoxyfurost-3beta,26-diol 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1-->3)-{beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1-->2)}-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1-->4)-be...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2014
Andrew A Voak Karin Seifert Nuala A Helsby Shane R Wilkinson

Many of the nitroaromatic agents used in medicine function as prodrugs and must undergo activation before exerting their toxic effects. In most cases, this is catalyzed by flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-dependent type I nitroreductases (NTRs), a class of enzyme absent from higher eukaryotes but expressed by bacteria and several eukaryotic microbes, including trypanosomes and Leishmania. Here, we u...

Journal: :Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology 2005
Samira Azzouz Mimoun Maache Ramon Gil Garcia Antonio Osuna

The anti-proliferative action of three alkyl-lysophospholipid derivatives, edelfosine (ET-OCH), miltefosine (Hexadecylphosphocholine), and ilmofosine (BM 14.440) has been studied on the promastigotes and amastigotes of Leishmania donovani. The effect of the three drugs has previously been studied, but the action mode was not clearly elucidated. In this study the effect on the intracellular amas...

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