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abstract in this paper, income per capita convergence hypothesis is tested in selected oic countries. for this purpose, we use the time series model and univariate kpss stationary test with multiple structural breaks (carrion-i-silvestre et al. (2005)) over the period 1950-2008. the results show that most oic countries could not catch up toward usa. although because of some positive term of tra...
This paper examines whether receipt of an RSA grant has a causal impact on plant TFP. To tackle the problem of self-selection into the treatment group, propensity score matching is employed. In order to control for the endogeneity of other variables in the model, estimations are performed using the system GMM estimator. The results show that for low technology manufacturing, receipt of an RSA g...
We propose a difference-in-differences (DiD) approach to estimate the impact of incentives on cost reduction. We show theoretically, and estimate empirically, that German electricity distribution system operators (DSOs) incur higher costs when subject to a loweredpowered regulation mechanism. The difference is particularly significant (about 7%) for firms in the upper quartile of the efficiency...
This note generalizes analytical relationships among activity variables of DEA models previously derived by Boussemart, Briec and Leleu (2007). We relax the asumption of constant returns to scale by showing that the key results hold under a weaker asumption of homogeneity. We use the notion of α -returns to scale to extend the analysis to strictly increasing and decreasing returns, covering now...
This paper employs a matched firm production-innovation panel dataset from Chile to explore the response of innovation increased competition arising China shock. The data cover wider range inputs and outputs than previously possible allow generating measures markups efficiency (TFPQ) that correspond closely concepts rents technological leadership envisaged in Schumpeterian literature. Except fo...
We quantify the importance of imperfect competition in US labor market by estimating size rents earned American firms and workers. construct a matched employer-employee panel dataset combining universe business worker tax records for period 2001–2015. Using this data, we identify estimate an equilibrium model with two-sided heterogeneity where workers view as substitutes because heterogeneous p...
This study examines the effect of labour market regulations on Greek tourism industry performance. The industry, steam engine economy, always drives to enhance efforts reach further savings in operating costs. However, that influence sector’s ability adjust costs have not been thoroughly investigated. We present a novel methodology permits evaluation technical and allocative efficiency one step...
This paper quantifies the contribution of technology gaps to international income inequality. I develop an endogenous growth model where cross-country differences in R&D efficiency and cross-industry innovation adoption opportunities together determine equilibrium gaps, trade patterns, Countries with higher are richer have comparative advantage more innovation-dependent industries. calibrat...
The recent micro economic literature concerning exports has highlighted the importance of firms characteristics and trade costs for export decisions. Although the presence of trade costs (i.e. sunk and variable costs) are essential to describe the different export choices firms with different level of productivity make, little is known about them. The previous literature has concentrated mainly...
This paper compares two second-generation dynamic energy demand models, a translog Ž . Ž . TL and a general Leontief GL , in the study of price elasticities and factor substitutions of nine Swedish manufacturing industries: food, textiles, wood, paper, printing, chemicals, non-metallic minerals, base metals and machinery. Several model specifications are tested with likelihood ratio test. There...
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