Numerous conferences organized in the aftermath of the financial crisis of 1997–98 offered analyses of what went wrong in the crisis countries. The immediacy of the crisis prompted a number of reform proposals directed toward reducing the risk of future crises. However, now that the crisis has abated, reform appears to be much lower on most political agendas, and the progress that countries are...

This paper investigates empirically the main determinants of firm competitiveness under conditions of economic turmoil, with the use of panel data techniques. The study is based on firm-level financial data of 693 firms from the high and medium technology manufacturing sectors in Greece, and covers the time period 1996-2011, distinguishing between the pre-crisis (1996-2007) and the post-crisis ...

Neoliberalism is widely regarded as the main culprit for the 2007/2008 global financial crisis. However, despite this abysmal failure, neoliberalism has not merely survived the crisis, but actually 'thrived'. How is it possible to account for the resilience of neoliberalism? Existing scholarship has answered this question either by focusing on the distinctive qualities of neoliberalism (such as...

IMF policies have been widely criticized in the aftermath of the Asian crisis. Key critics questioned the appropriateness and the sequencing of financial liberalization programs which, along with insufficient monitoring and inadequate prudential regulations, left the financial sectors of the affected countries highly leveraged and exposed. This paper examines the impacts of similar reforms on t...

THE RECENT FINANCIAL CRISES IN EAST Asia, Russia, and elsewhere, and the earlier crisis in Mexico, have heightened interest in the subject of short-term borrowing by developing countries and the benefits and risks associated with such debt.1 This chapter examines the growth and determinants of short-term debt from international banks, the behavior of such debt during economic shocks, and its as...

12 In this paper, we developed and estimated a model of the Thai firm during the crisis. Our results 13 indicate that firms with the highest debt-equity ratios suffered the steepest declines in earnings per 14 share during the crisis from the financial distressed costs. We take this result as strong evidence for 15 the credit channel. Surprisingly, firms with the largest market capitalizations ...

This paper examines the impact of political uncertainty on the recent financial crises in emerging markets. By examining political election cycles, we find that eight out of nine of the recent financial crises happened during periods of political election and transition. Using a combination of probit and switching regression analysis, we find that there is a significant relationship between pol...

The paper provides new empirical evidence on factors that determine the profitability of the banking sector of the Republic of Korea. The empirical findings indicate that the banks of the Republic of Korea with high capitalization levels tend to have higher profitability levels. However, the impact of credit is consistently negative under both controlled and uncontrolled macroeconomic and finan...