The aim of the work was to substantiate forecast epidemiological and epizootiological situation in natural foci plague Russian Federation, countries near far abroad for year 2021. Characteristics distribution Yersinia pestis strains main subspecies (subspecies ) medieval antique biovars, Caucasian (ssp. caucasica central Asian asiatica by 45 CIS are presented paper. persistence a multidirection...

The alpine plant Arabis alpina (alpine rock-cress) is a thoroughly studied species in the fields of perennial plant flowering regulation, phylogeography, and adaptation to harsh alpine climatic conditions. We report the complete A. alpina chloroplast genome sequence obtained through de novo assembly of Illumina paired-end reads produced by total DNA sequencing. The A. alpina cp circular genome ...

The venom of the European honey bee Apis mellifera is an intricate mixture of chemical compositions, including proteins, peptides, enzymes, and other small molecules. Lately, there has been growing interest in the use of melittin, due to its wide range of biological and potential therapeutic applications. Melittin, which is considered to be an antimicrobial, antitumor, and antiinflammatory pept...

The impacts of aquatic invasive species vary from the population to ecosystem level most strikingly through modifications native communities, often leading a decline in species. A primary impact mechanism is competitive displacement by resource partitioning. However, trophic interactions between and occupying same habitat remain poorly understood, particularly at early stages invasion. This stu...

Bu çalışmada; Tilia dasystyla Steven subsp. caucasica (V.Engl.) Pigott tohumlarında çimlenme engelinin giderilmesi için en uygun yöntemin belirlenmesi ve bu doğrultuda fidan üretimi uygulayıcılara yol gösterilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Tohumlar 2015 yılında yaklaşık 15 günlük periyotlarla üç farklı zamanda Trabzon İli, Of ilçesi, Solaklı havzasındaki doğal ıhlamur bireylerinden toplanmıştır. Ekimler D...