نتایج جستجو برای: international legal developments

تعداد نتایج: 473166  

Abstract Scholars rightly believe that prohibiting the threat to or use of force is the most important achievement of the UN charter. Eventhough Article 51 offers an exception in this regard, the letters and substance of this article are clear about an ‘armed attack’ as a precondition to trigger the right to self-defense. Beside this legal fact, a Preemptive use of force against an imminent ...

The present study aims to design an international academic entrepreneurship model using grounded theory. The study population is a group of key Iranian informants, faculty members, and doctoral graduates with scientific expertise and work experience in the field of entrepreneurship, especially academic entrepreneurship and international entrepreneurship, and managers of knowledge-based academic...

Journal: :مطالعات حقوق خصوصی 0
مسلم محمدزاده دانشجوی دکتری حقوق خصوصی دانشکدۀ حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه تهران

“human dignity” is mentioned in both the instruments of international human rights and the national constitutions of countries, and is often recognized either as a justification of “rights” or as one of the constitutional rights. this issue has a special place in the constitution of iran as well. consistent with the international and national human rights instruments, in different legal systems...

2014
Glenn Morgan

The paper focuses on financial transactions, addressing over-the-counter (OTC) trading of derivatives, which many analyses of the recent financial crisis argue produced significant problems. This area of financial activity grew massively from the 1990s, facilitated by legal developments in both the US and the UK that ruled out any state regulation of the market whilst at the same time affirming...

2016
Haik Nikogosian Ilona Kickbusch

Public health instruments have been under constant development and renewal for decades. International legal instruments, with their binding character and strength, have a special place in this development. The start of the 21st century saw, in particular, the birth of the first World Health Organization (WHO)-era health treaties - the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) and i...

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Background: Settlement of disputes arising from foreign investment may be possible if the governing law is clear. Irrespective of international treaties, since the legal relationship between the investor and the investee is often included in investment contracts, the law governing such contracts is determined. But there are cases where the ruling law has not been determined. In this case, three...

Development of new technologies and its growing process in the last years of the twentieth century, leads to the use of satellites in navigation. Although the technical aspects of this project has significantly improved, legal and political aspects of it, have been subject of different views of states and of international organizations related to aviation industry and though have not led to a f...

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