نتایج جستجو برای: increased dependence

تعداد نتایج: 1181023  

2016
P. O. W. Hailey

now, on February 24th, 1888. He was then just convalescing from an attack of remittent fever for which he had been treated in the hospital of the Burmah Military Police, to which corps lie belonged. As the battalion of Burmah Police was leaving Lueknow for Burmah, he was left behind at the depot of the 12th Kelat-i-Ghilzi. On admission he was weak and generally pulled down from the effects of t...

2013
Prasanna Gai Andrew G Haldane Sujit Kapadia Benjamin Nelson

The crisis of 2007–2008 was a crisis of collateral. Since then, financial market participants – particularly in the euro area and the United States – have shown an increased appetite for secured lending. In short-term bank funding markets, there has been a pronounced shift towards repurchase arrangements. And covered bonds have gained in popularity in long-term funding markets. The cyclical fli...

Journal: :Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society 2013
Yasemin Cayir Yasemin Engin

Three cases of primary hyperhidrosis of no known cause, with excess sweating day and night, were treated using the same acupuncture points. The patients reported that their sweating decreased and that they felt better after the treatment.

Journal: :advanced herbal medicine 2015
saeid abbasi maleki

background and aims: safflower (carthamus tinctorius l.)from asteraceae family has different biological activities including analgesic, antidepressant, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and neuroprotective effects. this study designed to evaluate its effect on naloxone -induced morphine withdrawal signs. methods: in this experimental study, male nmri mice (25-30 g) were randomly divided into 5 g...

Journal: :international journal of high risk behaviors and addiction 0
marianna masiero department of health sciences, university of milan, milan, italy; applied research unit for cognitive and psychological science, european institute of oncology, milan, italy; department of health sciences, university of milan, p. o. box: 20123, milan, italy. tel: +39-0250321228, fax: +39-0250321240 claudio lucchiari department of health sciences, university of milan, milan, italy; applied research unit for cognitive and psychological science, european institute of oncology, milan, italy gabriella pravettoni department of health sciences, university of milan, milan, italy; applied research unit for cognitive and psychological science, european institute of oncology, milan, italy

background several empirical studies have shown the attitude of smokers to formulate judgments based on distortion in the risk perception. this alteration is produced by the activation of the optimistic bias characterized by a set of the unrealistic beliefs compared to the outcomes of their behavior. this bias exposes individuals to adopt lifestyles potentially dangerous for their health, under...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
n. banaee department of engineering, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran h.a. nedaie 2radiotherapy oncology department, cancer research centre, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background: 7-lif: mg,cu,p (gr-207a) is one kind of thermo-luminescent dosimeters (tld) which can be used in diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy applications. because of having suitable properties such as good sensitivity, small size and being tissue equivalent, thermo-luminescent dosimetry has been one of the most important techniques in medicine over many years. choosing a correct energy fo...

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
v hajhashemi m rabbani gr asghari z karami-saravi

effect of otostegia persica on naloxone-induced morphine withdrawal syndrome was studied in male mice. dependence was induced using daily subcutaneous injections of morphine for three days. morphine was injected to mice at doses of 30 and 45mg/kg on day 1 and 60 and 90mg/kg on day 2 (8:00 am and 6:00 pm). on day 3, morphine (90mg/kg) was injected 1h before oral administration and 1.5h before in...

Journal: :international journal of applied behavioral sciences 0
bahareh amirabadi shahid beheshti university of medical sciences mohammad nikbakht neda alibeygi mohammadreza jalali

introduction : according to drug gateway theory, smoking cigarette, especially, low onset age of smoking, is one of the risk factors for future use. objective the present study deals with comparison of nicotine addicts and opiate addicts in order to identify that what differences in personality traits and onset age of smoking exist in these two groups that cause some individuals to appeal to ot...

Journal: :physiology and pharmacology 0
ali mostafaie medical biology research center, kermanshah university of medical sciences ali pourmotabbed dept. of physiology, school of medicine, kermanshah university of medical sciences abdolrasool khalafi medical biology research center, kermanshah university of medical sciences seyed ershad nedaei dept. of physiology, school of medicine, kermanshah university of medical sciences hedayat sahraei applied neuroscience research center, bagiyatallah (a.s.) university of medical sciences reza hajihosseini university of payam_e_noor, tehran branch.

introduction: n-methyl-d-aspartate (nmda) receptors play a pivotal role in the development of tolerance and physical dependence to opiates. activation of nmda receptors involves the induction of long term potentiation (ltp) in hippocampus. our previous study suggested that chronic oral administration of morphine enhanced nmda dependent ltp in the ca1 area of hippocampal slices of rats. the pres...

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical sciences 0
hossein hosseinzadeh department of pharmacodynamy and toxicology, pharmaceutical research center, faculty of pharmacy, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran toktam ziaee department of pharmacodynamy and toxicology, pharmaceutical research center, faculty of pharmacy, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

the effect of aqueous extract of nepata glomerulosa boiss. aerial parts on morphine withdrawal syndrome was investigated in mice. dependence was induced by subcutaneous injections of morphine for 3 consecutive days. on day 4, morphine was injected 2 h prior to intraperitoneal injection of naloxone. the number of jumps during a 20 min. period after naloxone injection was considered as a measure ...

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