Islamic Sharia is based on sources, and studying these sources eliciting legal rulings from them attributing each ruling to its source that supports it an obligatory matter. The legislative which four are derived in the following order: Noble Qur’an, Prophet’s Sunnah, peace be upon him, consensus of nation, analogy, as agreed by majority Muslim imams. evidence for authenticity sources: origin f...

The scope, methodology and tools of Islamic bioethics as a self-standing discipline remain open to debate. Physicians, sociologists, Islamic law experts, historians, religious leaders as well as policy and health researchers have all entered the global discussion attempting to conceptualize Islamic bioethics. Arguably, the implications of Islamic bioethical discourse is most significant for hea...

The present study focuses on “polio virus becomes stronger due to social conditions in Mardan”. Chi square and Gamma statistics are used for measuring association and direction of relationship between variables. A sample size of 110 respondents is derived through proportionate random sampling from the total population of refusal cases. A positive and significant relationship was observed "in va...

The use of complementary and alternative medicine has remarkably increased in different societies across the world, such that the World Health Organization has emphasized in its recent approach the revival of traditional medicine in different regions of the world [1]. Throughout the history, in particular, in the past centuries, human beings have attempted to improve their health status to achi...

BACKGROUND Tobacco control effort should be first started in people that are looked upon as role models for the general population. We aimed to determine the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of religious officials towards smoking and the new tobacco law. METHOD The study group was comprised of 492 Imams and 149 Quran course instructors working in Kahramanmaras city of Turkey, 641 religious o...