This paper proposes a holistic lexicon-reduction method for ancient and modern handwritten Arabic documents. The word shape is represented by the weighted topological signature vector (W-TSV), which encodes graph data into a low-dimensional vector space. Three directed acyclic graph (DAG) representations are proposed for Arabic word shapes, based on topological and geometrical features. Lexicon...

Let A be a partial *-algebra endowed with a topology that makes it into a locally convex topological vector space AA]. Then A is called a topological partial *-algebra if it satisses a number of conditions, which all amount to require that the topology ts with the multiplier structure of A. Besides the obvious cases of topological quasi *-algebras and CQ*-algebras, we examine several classes of...

In this paper we study hereditarily homogeneous generalized topological spaces. Various properties of hereditarily homogeneous generalized topological spaces are discussed. We prove that a generalized topological space is hereditarily homogeneous if and only if every transposition of $X$ is a $mu$-homeomorphism on $X$.

This paper primarily demonstrates the existence of Arrow–Debreu equilibria in a general class of topological vector spaces of commodity bundles. Two conditions based on production possibilities, preferences, and the topological nature of bounded sets are shown to substitute, in any locally convex space, for the advantages of the Euclidean topology. Examples fulfilling these conditions are suppl...

In this paper, we define topological hyperrings and study their basic concepts which supported by illustrative examples. We show some differences between topological rings and topological hyperrings. Also, by the fundamental relation $\Gamma^{*}$, we indicate the role of complete parts (saturated subsets) and complete hyperrings in topological hyperrings and specially we show that if every (clo...

Perturbing usual type B topological matter with vector (0, 1)-forms we find a topological theory which contains explicitly Kodaira-Spencer deformation theory. It is shown that, in genus zero, three-point correlation functions give the Yukawa couplings for a generic point in the moduli space of complex structures. This generalization of type B topological matter seems to be the correct framework...

Huang and Zhang 1 generalized the notion of metric space by replacing the set of real numbers by ordered Banach space, deffined a cone metric space, and established some fixed point theorems for contractive type mappings in a normal cone metric space. Subsequently, several other authors 2–5 studied the existence of common fixed point of mappings satisfying a contractive type condition in normal...

Let \yA be a sequence of functions, y. e TlseSE where S is a nonempty subset of the /-dimensional Euclidean space and 77 is an ordered vector space with positive cone X . If y, £"sfji,i sufficient conditions are given that \y A have a subsequence \hA such that for each t e S the sequence {A.(i)| is monotone for k sufficiendy large, depending on i. If each E is an ordered topological vector spac...

We show that the Atiyah-Hirzebruch K-theory of spaces admits a canonical generalization for stratified spaces. For this we study algebraic constructions on stratified vector bundles. In particular the tangent bundle of a stratified manifold is such a stratified vector bundle. 1 Families of vector spaces Let R be the field of real numbers and R = R ⊕ · · · ⊕ R be the standard n-dimensional R-vec...