The hypnotic relationship is an important parameter for both experimental and therapeutic contexts. Hypnotic dreams may serve as a lens to examine the hypnotic relationship. By answering 5 questions per item, 70 judges rated 12 accounts of brief hypnotic dreams conducted as part of the Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale, Form C. The data show that the judges were able to correctly discern h...

INTRODUCTION There are many common drugs which have significant sedative-hypnotic properties. Alcohol and barbiturates have been discussed separately in this appendix, and their many pharmacological similarities were indicated. Barbiturates are often considered the prototype of sedative-hypnotic drugs; pharmacologically related compounds are frequently identified or discussed in terms of their ...

Participants' expectancies and hypnotic performance throughout the course of a standardized, individually administered hypnotic protocol were analyzed with a structural equation model that integrated underlying ability, expectancy, and hypnotic response. The model examined expectancies and ability as simultaneous predictors of hypnotic responses as well as hypnotic responses as an influence on ...

Although insomnia due to neurotic illness is one of the commonest of symptoms, reports on the comparative efficacy of hypnotics in man are rare. Werz and Homann (1939) and Cohen and Beecher (1951) made controlled comparative studies but were concerned with the sedative rather than the hypnotic effects of the drugs they used. Meyers, Cook, and Page (1940) investigated the hypnotic action of five...

The synthesis and hypnotic evaluation of a new generation of thiazolo[3,2-a][1,3]diazepine analogs are described. Those compounds exhibit potent in vivo activities as ultra-short acting hypnotics. Background of the Invention Surgical procedures require the administration of several intravenous drugs to ensure hypnosis, analgesia, relaxation and control of visceral reflex responses. The use of i...

Requests for night sedation and the use of placebo as first line drug management were studied prospectively in 1174 consecutive elderly hospital in-patients. Of the 390 (33.2%) patients requesting sleeping pills in hospital, 37 were subsequently satisfied without the prescription of additional medication. A further 216 patients were entirely satisfied with a placebo capsule during all of their ...

Major uses Chloral hydrate (synthesized in 1832 and introduced into medicine 1869) is the oldest member of sedative-hypnotic drugs. To the same group belong paraldehyde, bromide, urethane, and sulfonal. Metabolite of chloral hydrate, trichloroethanol, is also an excellent hypnotic agent, but is not often used as such due to its physical and irritant properties. At present, chloral hydrate is la...

Hypnotic responding might be due to attenuated frontal lobe functioning after the hypnotic induction. Little is known about whether personality traits linked with frontal functioning are associated with responsiveness to hypnotic suggestions. We assessed whether hypnotic suggestibility is related to the traits of self-control and impulsivity in 154 participants who completed the Brief Self-Cont...

G-Protein-coupled receptors mediate many of the hypnotic and analgesic actions of the drugs employed in anesthesia. Notably, opioid agonists represent the most successful and efficacious class of analgesic agents employed over the last century. Also, major clinical advances have been made by the study of alpha(2) adrenoceptor agonists, which possess both hypnotic and analgesic qualities that ar...

gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) type A receptors mediate fast inhibitory synaptic transmission and have been implicated in responses to sedative/hypnotic agents (including neuroactive steroids), anxiety, and learning and memory. Using gene targeting technology, we generated a strain of mice deficient in the delta subunit of the GABA type A receptors. In vivo testing of various behavioral respons...