نتایج جستجو برای: human ethics
تعداد نتایج: 1722529 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Medical Ethics has many unsung heros and heroines. Here we celebrate one of these and on telling part of her story hope to place modern medical ethics and bioethics in the UK more centrally within its historical and human contex.
Physician-assisted suicide is an important, challenging issue in medical ethics, which the right to die is a central point in this issue. Physician-assisted suicide is offered to end intolerable pain and suffering. Although, it is a legal practice in some countries, still it is a challenging and controversial practice in ethical and legal perspectives. It has been argued that based on the princ...
The last fifteen years have witnessed a significant increase in investment in research ethics capacity development throughout the world. We examine nine research ethics training programs that are focused on Sub-Saharan Africa and supported by the US National Institutes of Health. We collected data from grants awards' documents and annual reports supplemented by questionnaires completed by the t...
Many authors have proposed constraining the behaviour of intelligent systems with " machine ethics " to ensure positive social outcomes from the development of such systems. This article critically analyses the prospects for machine ethics, identifying several inherent limitations. While machine ethics may increase the probability of ethical behaviour in some situations, it cannot guarantee it ...
As an evolutionist biologist, Dawkins has commented on some non-biological fields of knowledge such as ethics. Regarding ethics, he has utilized different areas of knowledge like social biology, evolutionary psychology, genetics etc. The most important aspect of Dawkins theory is that he negates any form of moral distinction between human and animals. His concerns about dealing with ethics orig...
In many research institutions, local research ethics committees (RECs) (henceforth to be referred to as research ethics boards (REBs)) are trusted to advance or safeguard the research ethics at the institution. These are autonomous bodies whose primary role is to advance the protection or safety of human or animal subjects in medical research and to promote or foster high ethical standards for ...
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