Hot-dip galvanization is a common corrosion-prevention technique for steel structures. The submerged in molten zinc bath, which forms coating on the steel’s surface. This provides barrier against corrosive elements. However, galvanized covering can still deteriorate, especially harsh environments. As consequence, several studies have been conducted to improve corrosion resistance of by adding m...

The Ni60Nb15Ti15Zr10 glassy alloy was developed as a separator material for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). The corrosion rate of the glassy alloy in sulfuric acid was approximately 3 digits lower than SUS316L. A precise groove forming of the glassy alloy can be achieved by hot-pressing in the supercooled liquid state. The result of the power generation test of the single cell ass...

Durability problem of reinforced concrete for underground structures is a hot issue in the field of structural engineering. For underground structures, the prediction of structural service life and methodology for durability design are needed to estimate structural durability. Taking the case of Xiamen Xiang’an subsea tunnel as background, which is designed to meet the requirement of 100-year s...

ROSEN offers a combined inline inspection (ILI) service for Magnetic Flux Leakage (MFL) methodology and the Ultrasonic Testing (UT) with one inspection tool. These two methodologically independent measurements with one ILI run enable to supply a combined inspection service with many operational and qualitative benefits. The case study presented is based on a representative amount of high qualit...

The behaviour of materials is governed by the surrounding environment. The contact area between the material and the surrounding environment is the likely spot where different forms of degradation, particularly rust, may be generated. A rust prevention treatment, like bluing, inhibitors, humidity control, coatings, and galvanization, will be necessary. The galvanization process aims to protect ...

The applicability of galvanized products in various industries has increased the demand for highly corrosion-resistant coatings to counter harsh environments. Among these, Zn–Mg–Al ternary alloy have excellent corrosion resistance, resulting their commercialization and industrial demand. To increase diversification products, ideal flux composition these should be optimized. In this study, we in...

One of the attractive low activation steels is the austenitic Mn-Cr steel from the view point of waste disposal because of few long-lived nuclides. In this paper, three types of Mn-Cr austenitic steels were fabricated by vacuum induction furnace. Then plates with 10 mm thickness were fabricated by hot-rolling. The physical metallurgy of these steels was studied by the corrected Schaeffler diagr...

plasters are produced from a light refractory material, mainly mgo (m.p. 2800ºc), a binder, and a void forming substance for insulating purposes. different oxides from the slag penetrate into these voids and provide low melting-point phases suchasrhodonite (mnsio3) (1290ºc), tephorite (mn2sio4) (1345ºc), merwinite (ca3mgsi2o8) (1575ºc), monticellite (camgsio4) (1490ºc), and enstatite (mgsio3) (...