OBJECTIVES The non-homogenous aspect of periodontal ligament (PDL) has been examined using finite element analysis (FEA) to better simulate PDL behavior. The aim of this study was to assess, by 2-D FEA, the influence of non-homogenous PDL on the stress distribution when the free-end saddle removable partial denture (RPD) is partially supported by an osseointegrated implant. MATERIAL AND METHO...

We present a novel, noncontact method for the determination of quantitative optical properties of turbid media from 430 to 1050 nm. Through measuring the broadband reflectance from an unknown sample as a function of the spatial frequency of the projected illumination patterns, the absolute absorption and reduced scattering coefficients can be calculated without a priori assumptions of the chrom...

A new method for the joint determination in tissue slices of the diffusion coefficient of oxygen (D) and the fluorescence-quenching coefficient (K') of pyrenebutyric acid (PBA) is introduced. Values of D and K' in rat brain at temperatures (Tc) from 20 to 40 degrees C were determined and referred to the values in water. D = DH2O (0.72 - 0.0074 Tc) +/- 0.079 X 10(-5) cm2/s for 80-microns slices....

We study the class of homogenous ΣΠΣΠ(r) circuits, which are depth 4 homogenous circuits with top fanin bounded by r. We show that any homogenous ΣΠΣΠ(r) circuit computing the permanent of an n× n matrix must have size at least exp ( n ) . In a recent result, Gupta, Kamath, Kayal and Saptharishi [6] showed that any homogenous depth 4 circuit with bottom fanin bounded by t which computes the per...

Grouping datasets plays an important role in many scientific researches. Depending on data features and applications, different constrains are imposed on groups, while having groups with similar members is always a main criterion. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for grouping the objects with random labels, nominal features having too many nominal attributes. In addition, the size constra...

objective: in order to evaluate the endometrium by ultrasound in patients undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (coh) with clomiphene citrate (cc) and human menopausal gonadotropin (hmg) with intrauterine insemination (iui) to determine the relationship between endometrial pattern and thickness on pregnancy rate (pr). methods: in this prospective study, 108 infertile couples underwent ...

Decline curve analysis has some advantages over transient well test analysis in which it is not required to shut-in the well and also wellbore storage effects do not exist. Few studies have been done on decline curve analysis of naturally fractured reservoirs but there are even some limitations with available models. On the other hand well test could be expensive and in some operational conditi...

Off recent, there has been an increased interest in reducing computing processors powers and improve system throughout. This has led to the design and redesign of multicore processors that have been rolled out to meet the ever increasing computational problems. Complex problems have emerged in the IT and ICT world which have led to the evolution of traditional computing environments in order to...

Numerous studies have been carried out to determine the effect of various types of bone transplants on the healing pattern of experimentally produced defects in animals (Maatz, Lentz and Graf 1954; Burwell 1963; Heipel, Chase and Herndon 1963; Melcher and Irving 1963; Buring and Urist 1967; Raina 1968). These have repeatedly shown that autogenous bone grafts are better than homogenous and heter...

Tourmalinization characterizes the most pervasive alteration type in the Nezam Abad ore deposit, west-central Iran. It delineates high-temperature centers of mineralization and together with quartz and cassiterite form inner parts of the alteration halo. The composition of tourmalines plots mostly along and between the proton and alkali-deficient end members. Tourmaline in quartzdioritic host i...