Nutrient enrichment of peatlands may alter patterns of heterotrophic microbial activity (HMA) and organic matter cycling. The utilization of C-substrates by heterotrophic microbial communities in response to changes in environmental conditions may serve as sensitive indicators of changes in the trophic state of wetlands. The objective of this study was to measure the response of heterotrophic m...

El cadmio (Cd) en el suelo es un problema las plantaciones de cacao Perú. objetivo este estudio fue evaluar efecto la diversidad hongos formadores micorrizas arbusculares (HMA) provenientes diferentes provincias Amazonía peruana absorción y crecimiento vegetativo del condiciones vivero. Se inocularon semillas germinadas con especies HMA, a razón 1500 esporas, sustratos constituidos por volumen ...

Asphalt has been modified for the past several decades using various additives, including synthetic polymers. Polymer modification improves structural and engineering characteristics of the binder, which is a result of improvement in rheological characteristics of binder as well as its adhesion capability with the aggregate. Such enhancement inevitably enhances the performance characteristics o...

BACKGROUND Disturbances in the intestinal microbial community (i.e. dysbiosis) or presence of the microbes with deleterious effects on colonic mucosa has been linked to the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases. However the role of microbiota in induction and progression of ulcerative colitis (UC) has not yet been fully elucidated. METHODS Three lines of human microbiota-associated (HMA...

This study uses event-related brain potentials (ERPs) to investigate the electrophysiological correlates of numeric conflict monitoring in math-anxious individuals, by analyzing whether math anxiety is related to abnormal processing in early conflict detection (as shown by the N450 component) and/or in a later, response-related stage of processing (as shown by the conflict sustained potential; ...

Hosting symbionts provides many eukaryotes with access to the products of microbial metabolism that are crucial for host performance. On tropical coral reefs, many (High Microbial Abundance [HMA]) but not all (Low Microbial Abundance [LMA]) marine sponges host abundant symbiont communities. Although recent research has revealed substantial variation in these sponge-microbe associations (termed ...

Hemodynamic care during postoperative management of myocardial revascularization should include vasorelaxing drugs to insure adequate graft and coronary flow, and stimulation of stroke volume to maintain vascular perfusion pressure. We tested the cardiac (inotropic and lusitropic) and vascular (relaxant) effects of diltiazem (0.1 nM to 0.1 mM), dobutamine (10 microM to 10 mM) and amrinone (10 m...

This study used event-related brain potentials to investigate whether math anxiety is related to abnormal error monitoring processing. Seventeen high math-anxious (HMA) and seventeen low math-anxious (LMA) individuals were presented with a numerical and a classical Stroop task. Groups did not differ in terms of trait or state anxiety. We found enhanced error-related negativity (ERN) in the HMA ...

Background: This st udy aims t o evaluat e t he associat ion bet ween envi ronment al and socio-economic condit ions wit h asthma prevalence in t he eight ISAAC cent res in North-East Brazil. Met hods: Est imates on occurrence, severit y and medical diagnoses of asthma in the previous 12 months were compared using environmental and socioeconomic indicators. Associat ions were assessed using sim...