نتایج جستجو برای: hip ratio

تعداد نتایج: 557455  

Journal: :The American journal of clinical nutrition 2001
J C Seidell L Pérusse J P Després C Bouchard

BACKGROUND A high waist-to-hip ratio is associated with unfavorable cardiovascular disease risk factors. This could be due to either a relatively large waist or a small hip girth. OBJECTIVE We sought to define the separate contributions of waist girth, hip girth, and body mass index (BMI) to measures of body composition, fat distribution, and cardiovascular disease risk factors. DESIGN Thre...

Journal: :Journal of epidemiology and community health 2004
Debbie A Lawlor Shah Ebrahim Peter Whincup Jonathan Sterne Olia Papacosta Goya Wannamethee Surinder Dhanjil Maura Griffin Andrew N Nicolaides George Davey Smith

OBJECTIVE To determine the role of central adiposity in explaining sex differences in carotid intima media thickness (IMT). DESIGN Cross sectional survey. SETTING Two British towns. PARTICIPANTS 800 men and women aged 56-75 years. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Carotid IMT. RESULTS There was a continuous linear association between waist-hip ratio and IMT in both men and women. The magnitude of...

Journal: :journal of modern rehabilitation 0
محمد اسماعیلی mohammad esmaeeli msc oforthesis& prosthesis, tehran university of medical scienceدانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد ارتوپدی فنی، دانشکده توانبخشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران اسماعیل ابراهیمی esmaeil ebrahimi full professor of physical therapy, tehran university of medical scienceدکتری تخصصی فیزیوتراپی، استاد گروه فیزیوتراپی دانشکده توانبخشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران بهشید فرهمند behshid farahmand lecturer of orthesis& prosthesis, tehran university of medical scienceکارشناس ارشد ارتوپدی فنی، عضو هیئت علمی دانشکده توانبخشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران تورج شفقی toraj shafaghi orthopaedic surgeon, orthopedic department, shahid beheshtiuniversity of medical sciencesجراح ارتوپد، استادیار جراحی ارتوپدی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی شهید بهشتی

background and aim: total hip replacement (thr) is done comprehensively all over the world. despite the effects of braces on control of thr complications , few studies have been performed on this subject. the purpose of this study was to evaluate immediate effect of hip abduction brace on mobility and functional balance of patients with thr.    materials and methods: eight men and nine women wi...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
kaveh bashti department of orthopaedic surgeon, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. issa navab department of orthopaedic surgeon, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

the current study was conducted in order to examine the effectiveness of shelf procedure in symptomatic adult patients due to hip dysplasia. this study is retrospective and was performed on patients who had undergone surgery by one orthopaedic surgical team during the past 20 years. twenty-three men and twenty-three women were enrolled in the study with a mean age of 29.3 years at the time of o...

Journal: :Bone 2011
G Rutger Persson Johan Berglund Rigmor E Persson Stefan Renvert

PURPOSE In a prospective study, we assessed if a diagnosis of osteoporosis and periodontitis could predict hip and hand fractures in older persons. MATERIALS AND METHODS Bone density was assessed by a Densitometer. Periodontitis was defined by evidence of alveolar bone loss. RESULTS 788 Caucasians (52.4% women, overall mean age: 76 years, S.D.± 9.0, range: 62 to 96) were enrolled and 7.4% h...

ژورنال: حیات 2011
اکرمی, عاطفه, حیدری, فاطمه, سرحدی, مژده, محمدشاهی, مجید,

Background & Aim: Primary dysmenorrhea is a common medical disorder in young women that affects their quality of life. According to the research studies, overweight and obesity increase biosynthesis of the prostaglandin and consequently increase the severity of dysmenorrhea. The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence and severity of primary dismenorrhea and its relation to anthropometr...

Journal: :Arthritis Research & Therapy 2009
Yuanyuan Wang Julie Anne Simpson Anita E Wluka Andrew J Teichtahl Dallas R English Graham G Giles Stephen Graves Flavia M Cicuttini

INTRODUCTION Total joint replacement is considered a surrogate measure for symptomatic end-stage osteoarthritis. It is unknown whether the adipose mass and the distribution of adipose mass are associated with the risk of primary knee and hip replacement for osteoarthritis. The aim of the present investigation was to examine this in a cohort study. METHODS A total of 39,023 healthy volunteers ...

Journal: :Seizure 2013
Jennifer M. Nicholas Leone Ridsdale Mark P. Richardson Andy P. Grieve Martin C. Gulliford

PURPOSE Liver enzyme inducing antiepileptic drugs (LEI AEDs) have adverse effects on bone metabolism but it is unclear whether this translates into increased fracture risk. This population based cohort study aimed to evaluate whether treatment with LEI AEDs is associated with increased risk of fracture in people with active epilepsy. METHODS The cohort included patients diagnosed with epileps...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2008
Tobias Pischon Heiner Boeing Steffen Weikert Naomi Allen Tim Key Nina Føns Johnsen Anne Tjønneland Marianne Tang Severinsen Kim Overvad Sabine Rohrmann Rudolf Kaaks Antonia Trichopoulou Gitaki Zoi Dimitrios Trichopoulos Valeria Pala Domenico Palli Rosario Tumino Carlotta Sacerdote H Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita Anne May Jonas Manjer Peter Wallström Pär Stattin Göran Hallmans Genevieve Buckland Nerea Larrañaga María Dolores Chirlaque Carmen Martínez María L Redondo Cornejo Eva Ardanaz Sheila Bingham Kay-Tee Khaw Sabina Rinaldi Nadia Slimani Mazda Jenab Elio Riboli

BACKGROUND Body size has been hypothesized to influence the risk of prostate cancer; however, most epidemiologic studies have relied on body mass index (BMI) to assess adiposity, whereas only a few studies have examined whether body fat distribution predicts prostate cancer. METHODS We examined the association of height, BMI, waist and hip circumference, and waist-hip ratio with prostate canc...

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