We performed a cytogenetical study using chromosome painting analysis on 9 residents of the naturally high background radiation areas (HBRA) and 8 residents of the control areas in southern China. The estimated dose (air kerma) of each resident measured by an electric pocket dosimeter showed 2.20-4.23 mGy/year in HBRA and 0.56-0.70 mGy/year in the control areas. A total of 14,096 cells (1,566 c...

The present paper reviews the studies of populations living in high background radiation areas (HBRA). Past studies have shown that high background radiation has been repeatedly shown to increase the frequency of chromosome aberrations in the circulating lymphocytes of exposed persons, but its carcinogenic effect is still unproven. A further area of research is whether long term exposure to bac...

The starting point of the Spanish experience in the study of High Background Radiation Areas is the development of a nationwide indoor radon survey carried out in 1988. This campaign, belonging to the first Spanish Radon Framework, consisted of approximately 2000 indoor radon measurements which represented a valuable basis to face rigorously the radon issue in Spain. Together but indepently fro...

abstractbackground: there are relatively rich uranium mines in regions of saghand and bafgh in yazd province. this survey was carried out to provide a map of ambient gamma radiation of yazd province and the probable effects of the existence of these mines on background radiation dose rates.materials and methods: the measurements of the outdoor and indoor–environmental exposures (including cosmi...

Exposure to radiation in all its forms is part of being alive. Ionising radiation is taken to mean radiation of high-enough energy to displace electrons from atoms and includes cosmic rays, gamma rays, X-rays, alpha and beta radiation. The average level of exposure to natural background radiation varies throughout the world dependent mainly on the geology of the underlying earth. In the UK it i...