نتایج جستجو برای: heuristics approaches

تعداد نتایج: 459178  

Journal: :Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology 2007
Sébastien Angibaud Guillaume Fertin Irena Rusu Stéphane Vialette

Computing genomic distances between whole genomes is a fundamental problem in comparative genomics. Recent researches have resulted in different genomic distance definitions, for example, number of breakpoints, number of common intervals, number of conserved intervals, and Maximum Adjacency Disruption number. Unfortunately, it turns out that, in presence of duplications, most problems are NP-ha...

2013
Parveen Sharma Ravi Pratap Singh Sandeep Singhal

In this paper an effort is made to present a state-of-the-art review of meta-heuristic approaches in solving facility layout problems. Facility layout directly affects the productivity of the industries so it is very important to solve it carefully. There are many approaches, methods and techniques to solve and optimize the layout problem. The current and future trends involving design objectiv...

Journal: :European Journal of Operational Research 2010
Fatih Safa Erenay Ihsan Sabuncuoglu Aysegül Toptal Manoj Kumar Tiwari

We consider the bicriteria scheduling problem of minimizing the number of tardy jobs and average flowtime on a single machine. This problem, which is known to be NP-hard, is important in practice, as the former criterion conveys the customer’s position, and the latter reflects the manufacturer’s perspective in the supply chain. We propose four new heuristics to solve this multiobjective schedul...

2016
Ahmed Kheiri Edward Keedwell Michael J. Gibson Dragan Savic

Hyper-heuristics operate at the level above traditional (meta-)heuristics that ‘optimise the optimiser’. These algorithms can combine low level heuristics to create bespoke algorithms for particular classes of problems. The low level heuristics can be mutation operators or hill climbing algorithms and can include industry expertise. This paper investigates the use of a new hyperheuristic based ...

Journal: :European Journal of Operational Research 2009
Dan Zhang William L. Cooper

We develop a Markov decision process formulation of a dynamic pricing problem for multiple substitutable flights between the same origin and destination, taking into account customer choice among the flights. The model is rendered computationally intractable for exact solution by its multidimensional state and action spaces, so we develop and analyze various bounds and heuristics. We first desc...

Journal: :Computers & OR 2015
Veronique Sels José Coelho António Manuel Dias Mario Vanhoucke

We consider the problem of scheduling a number of jobs on a number of unrelated parallel machines in order to minimize the makespan. We develop three heuristic approaches, i.e., a genetic algorithm, a tabu search algorithm and a hybridization of these heuristics with a truncated branch-and-bound procedure. This hybridization is made in order to accelerate the search process to near-optimal solu...

1998
Tomi Silander Henry Tirri

We consider Bayesian and information-theoretic approaches for determining non-informative prior distributions in a parametric model family. The information-theoretic approaches are based on the recently modiied deenition of stochastic complexity by Rissanen, and on the Minimum Message Length (MML) approach by Wallace. The Bayesian alternatives include the uniform prior, and various equivalent s...

1998
Tomi Silander Henry Tirri

We consider Bayesian and information-theoretic approaches for determining non-informative prior distributions in a parametric model family. The information-theoretic approaches are based on the recently modiied deenition of stochastic complexity by Rissanen, and on the Minimum Message Length (MML) approach by Wallace. The Bayesian alternatives include the uniform prior, and various equivalent s...

2003
Vincent A. Cicirello

In many combinatorial domains, simple stochastic algorithms often exhibit superior performance when compared to highly customized approaches. Many of these simple algorithms outperform more sophisticated approaches on difficult benchmark problems; and often lead to better solutions as the algorithms are taken out of the world of benchmarks and into the real-world. Simple stochastic algorithms a...

Journal: :J. Heuristics 2013
Rong Qu Ying Xu Juan P. Castro Dario Landa Silva

This paper presents the first investigation on applying a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm to both the Steiner tree problem and the delay constrained multicast routing problem. Steiner tree problems, being the underlining models of many applications, have received significant research attention within the meta-heuristics community. The literature on the application of meta-heuristics...

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