The typical image of the academic president is shifting, with women occupying more presidential offices at colleges and universities, constituting an upward trend toward gender equity. An analysis communication competencies behaviors presidents governing board members in context hiring was conducted via interviews surveys. Universities U.S. that had recently hired new were sampled. Communicatio...

in the name of God, most gracious, most merciful Physiology and Pharmacology Indexing: Index Copernicus (IC), Scientific Information Database (SID) Physiology and Pharmacology is the official publication of the Iranian Society of Physiology and Pharmacology. The journal publishes full-length original articles in physiology, pharmacology and related subjects. Editorial office: ...

The judgmental standard setting studies for 12 Grade NAEP Preparedness Research are the focus of this paper. While the standard setting methodology was very familiar, the postsecondary context of standard setting was new to the Governing Board. This was the first effort to set a cut score on NAEP to represent minimal academic preparedness, and the studies were to be for both college course plac...

This research examines the relationship among Board Diversity, Social Capital, and Governance Effectiveness by asking, “does board ethno-racial diversity moderate between Capital Effectiveness, if so, how?” Exploring direct interacting effects of demographic their relation to governing-group effectiveness using a two-sample field survey design, we illustrate whether heterogeneous or homogeneous...