نتایج جستجو برای: glycemic benefit of sglt2 inhibitors

تعداد نتایج: 21186431  

2011
Michael A. Nauck Stefano Del Prato Juris J. Meier Santiago Durán-García Katja Rohwedder Martina Elze Shamik J. Parikh

OBJECTIVE Although initially effective, sulfonylureas are associated with poor glycemic durability, weight gain, and hypoglycemia. Dapagliflozin, a selective inhibitor of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2), reduces hyperglycemia by increasing urinary glucose excretion independent of insulin and may cause fewer of these adverse effects. We compared the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of d...

2017
Jun-ichi Oyama

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is highly prevalent and is a critical risk factor for cardiovascular (CV) disease, increasing both morbidity and mortality. T2DM is one of the most important classical CV risk factors that promote atherosclerosis. Therefore, it is important for both patients with T2DM and their doctors to identify vascular dysfunction at an early stage of atherosclerosis. Recentl...

2016
Hisayuki Katsuyama Hidetaka Hamasaki Hiroki Adachi Sumie Moriyama Akiko Kawaguchi Akahito Sako Shuichi Mishima Hidekatsu Yanai

BACKGROUND Effects of the new class of anti-diabetic drugs, sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, on metabolic parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes remain largely unknown. METHODS We retrospectively picked up patients who had been continuously prescribed SGLT2 inhibitors for 1 month or more between April 2014 and November 2015 by a chart-based analysis, and compared the da...

Journal: :Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 2018

2014
Sanjay Kalra

Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are a newly developed class of oral anti-diabetic drugs (OADs) with a unique mechanism of action. This review describes the biochemistry and physiology underlying the use of SGLT2 inhibitors, and their clinical pharmacology, including mechanism of action and posology. The pragmatic placement of these molecules in the existing OAD arena is also ...

2012
Susann Vorberg Ina Koch Christian Buning

Inhibiting sodium-dependent glucose transporters (SGLTs) has been proposed as a new therapy for the treatment of diabetes [1]. SGLT2 as the most prominent member of this family is mainly expressed in the kidney and responsible for the reabsorption of the vast majority of the filtered glucose. This key role in the blood glucose homeostasis makes SGLT2 a promising target which has been clearly un...

2017
Paresh Dandona Ajay Chaudhuri

AIMS Sodium-glucose co-transporter type 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are a new class of anti-hyperglycaemic agents in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This review examines their mechanism of action and provides an overview of safety and efficacy from the main studies of SGLT2 inhibitors marketed in the United States and Europe, namely, canagliflozin, dapagliflozin and empagliflozin. METHODS We search...

Journal: :Journal of clinical medicine research 2016
Kotaro Iemitsu Takashi Iizuka Masahiro Takihata Masahiko Takai Shigeru Nakajima Nobuaki Minami Shinichi Umezawa Akira Kanamori Hiroshi Takeda Takehiro Kawata Shogo Ito Taisuke Kikuchi Hikaru Amemiya Mizuki Kaneshiro Atsuko Mokubo Tetsuro Takuma Hideo Machimura Keiji Tanaka Taro Asakura Akira Kubota Sachio Aoyagi Kazuhiko Hoshino Masashi Ishikawa Mitsuo Obana Nobuo Sasai Hideaki Kaneshige Masaaki Miyakawa Yasushi Tanaka Yasuo Terauchi Ikuro Matsuba

BACKGROUND Ipragliflozin is a selective sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor that blocks glucose reabsorption in the proximal tubules. SGLT2 inhibitors are expected to be effective in patients with insulin resistance and obesity, but it is important to select treatment according to patient background factors that minimizes the risk of adverse events. There have been a limited numbe...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2014
William T Cefalu

It is well known that glycemic control over time reduces microvascular and macrovascular complications in human subjects with type 2 diabetes. In addition, preclinical models of type 2 diabetes have demonstrated that long-term hyperglycemia exacerbates insulin resistance and reduces β cell function; therefore, therapies that reduce blood glucose levels are of great interest in not only controll...

2016
Atsushi Tanaka Toyoaki Murohara Isao Taguchi Kazuo Eguchi Makoto Suzuki Masafumi Kitakaze Yasunori Sato Tomoko Ishizu Yukihito Higashi Hirotsugu Yamada Mamoru Nanasato Michio Shimabukuro Hiroki Teragawa Shinichiro Ueda Satoshi Kodera Munehide Matsuhisa Toshiaki Kadokami Kazuomi Kario Yoshihiko Nishio Teruo Inoue Koji Maemura Jun-ichi Oyama Mitsuru Ohishi Masataka Sata Hirofumi Tomiyama Koichi Node

BACKGROUND Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated strongly with an increased risk of micro- and macro-vascular complications, leading to impaired quality of life and shortened life expectancy. In addition to appropriate glycemic control, multi-factorial intervention for a wide range of risk factors, such as hypertension and dyslipidemia, is crucial for management of diabetes. A recent cardiovas...

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