Purpose: The purpose of this article is to provide an avenue for the regulatory model GI registration in traditional alcoholic beverage products based on multiculturalism. Method: This study a normative legal that employs comparative approach, with Malaysia and Turkey serving as comparison material. Results conclusion: findings revealed Indonesia, state nation, has diverse population, ethniciti...

The article analyses the certain provisions of TRIPS agreement related to enforcement intellectual property rights, in particular trademarks and geographical indications by giving legal commentaries as well comparing with existent civil civil-procedural laws Uzbekistan.

In the context of the wine industry, we investigate producers’ choice between geographical indications and brand advertising to convey information to consumers. Producers also decide whether or not to select an effort level for improving the quality of their products. We show that if this effort level is selected, a producer will prefer to rely on brand advertising for promoting its products an...