Cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts (CRMCC) is a highly pleiotropic disorder, particularly affecting the eye, brain, bone, and gut. The potential catastrophic sequelae of the associated gastrointestinal phenotype, variably characterised by both chronic bleeding and liver failure, is becoming increasingly apparent. Here we report a probable case of CRMCC with pre- and po...

an eleven month old filly was referred to the research and teaching hospital of the faculty of veterinary medicine at the university of tehran. the animal presented a three-week history of diarrhea and previous treatments had failed to effect a recovery. based on the history, clinical findings and results of laboratory investigations, it was assumed that a gastrointestinal disorder was affectin...

In many parts of the world, people are becoming increasingly aware of the major problem of sexual and physical abuse. Population estimates of selfreported sexual abuse range from 7% to 22% for childhood abuse and from 13% to 25% for lifetime abuse. An additional 10% of women report serious physical abuse, and an association between sexual and physical abuse has been reported. Women are abused m...

Results A total of 15,541 ADRs was reported in patients greater than or equal to 18 years. Common causative drug category included nervous system, neoplastic, anti-infectives. The prevalence of ADRs due to respiratory drugs and cardiovascular drugs was higher in the elderly group (¡Ã 60 years) than in other groups. The most prevalent clinical types were gastrointestinal disorders and skin and a...

An eleven month old filly was referred to the Research and Teaching Hospital of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Tehran. The animal presented a three-week history of diarrhea and previous treatments had failed to effect a recovery. Based on the history, clinical findings and results of laboratory investigations, it was assumed that a gastrointestinal disorder was affectin...

Celiac disease is a multisystem autoimmune disorder that can cause symptoms involving the gastrointestinal tract and other organ systems such as the skin and bones. This paper reviews the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of celiac disease and associated diseases.

Objective: Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a chronic, disabling, and functional disorder of the gastrointestinal tract in the absence of identifiable structural disorder. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between sensory processing sensitivity and life style with perceived stress considering mediating role of duration of syndrome in patients with IBS using structural equ...

Autonomic neuropathy affects every system in the body including the eye, cardiovascular, respiratory, and gastrointestinal and neurovascular systems. The diagnosis confers an attenuated life expectancy, but much can be done to alleviate symptoms and to address the underlying disorder.

KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE Black esophagus is an exceeding rare disorder with a multifactorial etiology. Clinical presentation is generally related to upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Diagnosis is based on endoscopic images. Overall mortality is largely related to the underlying medical condition.