background:   objective: the aim of our study was to assess the effect of storage duration of frozen embryo on art outcome.   materials and methods: in this retrospective study the data of 651 frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycles were assessed over a 36-months period. our patients were categorized according to storage time of freeze. group i: less than 90 days, group ii: between 90-365 days. gr...

Several laboratories have reported the birthofyoung from frozen-thawed mouse embryos transferred to recipient females (Whittingham, Leibo & Mazur, 1972; Wilmut, 1972) and frozen mouse embryos have been successfully transported from North America to the United Kingdom (Whittingham & Whitten, 1974). Of the domestic species, continued development in vivo and in vitro has been achieved with cattle ...

OBJECTIVE It is well known that fresh blastocyst transfer results in better pregnancy outcomes with a smaller number of transferred embryos compared with cleavage stage embryo transfer. However, in terms of frozen-thawed blastocyst transfer, only a few studies are available. We aimed to evaluate clinical outcomes of frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) with blastocysts. METHODS Retrospective a...

Conventionally, most in vitro fertilization (IVF) embryos are transferred in fresh treatment cycles with freezing reserved for spare ones. Improvement in cryopreservation facilities over time has encouraged the greater use of this technology with the success rate of frozen replacement cycles approaching that associated with fresh embryo transfer. Data from observational studies suggest that obs...

Over the years it has been an important goal to optimize the treatment of subfertility in order to obtain a better pregnancy rate and baby-take-home rate, usually combined with the goal of decreasing the rate of multiplet pregnancies. This implies optimizing the development of embryos through improved in vitro culture methods. And it also implies optimizing the methods of selection of embryos f...

Unable to conceive by sexual intercourse, a woman and her husband are now pregnant with their second child. How? Her eggs were fertilized by his sperm in vitro-in a laboratory. Some of these fertilized eggs were implanted into her uterus, while others were frozen to make future attempts possible. The couple's success with in vitro fertilization ("IVF") gives them an opportunity to be parents, b...

Objective To analyse factors influencing the outcome of frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) Method A retrospective analysis was performed in our center on 129 thawing cycles from March 2001 to April 2003. The related parameters were compared between conceived and non-conceived cycles. Results There were totally 129 clinical pregnancies in these transfers (pregnancy rate: 27.1%). Frozen-thawed e...

OBJECTIVE To compare cryopreservation of mature human oocytes with slow-rate freezing and vitrification and determine which is most efficient at establishing a pregnancy. DESIGN Prospective randomized. SETTING Academically affiliated, private fertility center. PATIENT(S) Consenting patients with concerns about embryo cryopreservation and more than nine mature oocytes at retrieval were ran...

Abstract Background Frozen embryo transfer procedure is becoming more common in assisted reproduction technology. The effect of this technology still not yet well studied developing countries with limited resources, including Indonesia. This study explores the clinical outcomes between frozen and fresh transfer-conceived children aged 0–3 years Results participants were divided into ( n = 30) g...

Repeat-breeder (RB) cows are a major source of economic waste due to their decreased fertility. Embryo transfer (ET) is an alternative tool to improve the fertility of RB cows. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the effects of recipient parity and the season on pregnancy rates following ET in RB Japanese Black beef cattle. Embryos were transferred nonsurgically to recipients, consis...