In modern conditions, measures for the development of nonprimary exports in Russia are insufficient. this regard, it is important to pay special attention formation instruments export support capital construction projects. Systematized tools Russian ESG projects at present stage. The article proposes aimed implementation export-oriented Federation partner countries based on compliance with prin...

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The production and export structures of most African economies are geared to primary commodities such as minerals, timber, coffee, cocoa, and other raw materials, for which demand is externally oriented. Most lack the industrial capacity for diversified manufactured goods to support trade within regional markets. Sub-Saharan African countries appear to have relatively few goods to trade with ea...

The present study was carried out in the period from 1 April 2010 to 1 August 2010 to asses the st st microbial load of frozen shrimps processed for exporting to different countries of the world. For the microbial analyses, samples were collected from cooked IQF (Individual Quick Freezer) shrimp and raw block frozen shrimp. Total bacterial load of water, ice, contact surfaces at different stage...

Abstract How effective are government policy attempts to boost firm exports in the short-run? We answer this question by conducting a review of 33 studies from 26 countries around world, and provide nine findings. Export boosting policies defined as group public that aim increase short-run. These include such export promotion, export-oriented grants, guarantee schemes subsidised loans. Our prov...

While there is an increasing realization of the potential that IT offers for human welfare, IT-induced productivity and growth are confined to the developed world. It is argued that even though the international digital divide is a reality, there are certain specific characteristics of the new technology that leave scope for mitigating, if not totally bridging, the gap when appropriate policies...