By laminating piezoelectric and flexible materials, we can increase their performance. Therefore, the electrical mechanical properties of layered materials subjected to electromechanical loads heat sources must be analyzed theoretically mechanically. Since problem infinite wave propagation cannot addressed using classical thermoelasticity, extended thermoelasticity models have been derived. The...

Let $G$ be a group with identity $e$. Let $R$ be a $G$-graded commutative ring with a non-zero identity and $M$ be a graded $R$-module. In this article, we introduce the concept of graded almost semiprime submodules. Also, we investigate some basic properties of graded almost semiprime and graded weakly semiprime submodules and give some characterizations of them.

To study the mechanical and energy evolution characteristics of sandstone under true triaxial cyclic loading, a test with different intermediate principal stress loading was conducted using rock disturbance unloading system. The influence axial load on deformation, evolution, macroscopic failure in systematically analyzed, damage law revealed. Results showed that mode compression changed from t...