نتایج جستجو برای: epidemiological monitoring
تعداد نتایج: 365276 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
California’s beach water quality monitoring programs are the most comprehensive in the nation. State Health Services regulations implemented in response to California Assembly Bill 411 require measurement of three indicator bacteria (total coliforms, fecal coliforms and enterococci) on at least a weekly basis at high use beaches. Regulations further require that the public be warned of possible...
National population surveys are essential to learn the health profile, the distribution of risk factors and their tendencies, as well as health inequalities. The information collected periodically allow the monitoring of actions and programs and of health in different population subgroups and subsidize the planning and management of collective health interventions1-3. Recently, Brazil has stood...
In recent years the group of inactive carriers and that of occult hepatitis B virus infection could become a main concern due to their epidemiological and clinical significance. At present, our top priority consists of identifying, prophylaxis and monitoring of these patients undergoing immunosuppressive treatment. This report describes hepatitis B virus reactivation in the two patients in diff...
This paper analyzes the problem of real-time datadriven detection of outbreaks of disease and discusses our prototype system. A conclusion is that the earliest possible detection of outbreaks requires the synthesis of multiple types of evidence such as biosensor data, clinical data, and epidemiological data. An important source for these data will be electronic medical records. Prior research a...
Introduction Currently, the lack of standardized, reliable and systematic coding of diagnoses in the Austrian outpatient sector renders the availability of valid epidemiological data impossible. Moreover, diagnoses are the basis for an assessment of the cost-effectiveness, a quality monitoring and the calculation of Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG). Therefore, the department for Evidence Based He...
The work of ANAEM is complemented by that undertaken within accommodation centres for asylum applicants that are run by CADA under ANAEM supervision.4 Here again, epidemiological investigations are undertaken. Monitoring procedures, like those used for type II diabetes, allow immigrants to assume personal responsibility for their own health when medical conditions are at a less advanced stage. ...
Mass spectrometry (MS) in Selected Reaction Monitoring (SRM) mode is proposed for in-depth characterisation of microorganisms in a multiplexed analysis. Within 60-80 minutes, the SRM method performs microbial identification (I), antibiotic-resistance detection (R), virulence assessment (V) and it provides epidemiological typing information (T). This SRM application is illustrated by the analysi...
An environmental-cum-epidemiological study was carried out by NIOH to assess the health effects in miners exposed to manganese based on clinical observations, pulmonary function tests (PFT) and neuroendocrine functions. The results of the environmental monitoring of manganese dust in manganese mines were reported last year. During the current year the results of medical examination, PFT and neu...
The concept of epidemiological intelligence, as a construction of information societies, goes beyond monitoring a list of diseases and the ability to elicit rapid responses. The concept should consider the complexity of the definition of epidemiology in the identification of this object of study without being limited to a set of actions in a single government sector. The activities of epidemiol...
BACKGROUND Brucellosis is the most common bacterial zoonoses worldwide. Bovine brucellosis caused by Brucella abortus has far reaching animal health and economic impacts at both the local and national levels. Alongside traditional veterinary epidemiology, the use of molecular typing has recently been applied to inform on bacterial population structure and identify epidemiologically-linked cases...
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