as there is a rapid growth both in the number of power consumers and also the limitations energy resources, it is clearly accepted that the old version of power grid must change into smart grid from head to toe. one of the most important advantages of smart grid which makes it much more exclusive rather than other typical systems is the two-way connectivity between the utility and the costumers...

Due to the fact that the buckling-restrained brace core yields subject to both tension and compression, it can adsorb energy and exhibit high ductility rendering it proper for tolerating earthquake loads. One of the important objectives of seismic standards is safeguarding the appropriate ductility for the structures because the structures, in case of being ductile, can dissipate a considerable...

Although both aggregate and per capita energy consumption in Bangladesh is increasing rapidly, its still one of the lowest world. gradually shifted from petroleum-based to domestically sourced natural-gas-based sources, which are predicted run out within next two decades. The present study first identified determinants commercial three major components oil, natural gas, coal demand for using a ...

this study focuses on the forecasting of energy demands of residential and commercial sectors using linear and exponential functions. the coefficients were obtained from genetic and particle swarm optimization (pso) algorithms. totally, 72 different scenarios with various inputs were investigated. consumption data in respect of residential and commercial sectors in iran were collected from the ...

in this paper, the energy demand of transport sector from 1385 to 1400 is forecasted based on fuzzy linear regression (flr) approach considering economic and social indicators. in order to analyze the influence of economic and social indicators on energy demand of transport sector, gross domestic product (gdp), population and the total number of vehicles in 1372-1384 were regarded. in this rese...