The in situ produced Fe (hydr)oxides by scrap iron electrocoagulation a prepared NaCl electrolyte is facile and low-cost materials for phosphate sequestration wastewater.

The influence of anion specificity on the faradaic efficiency relative to aluminum oxidation during electrocoagulation has been reported. While with chaotrope anions, is higher than 1, it lower 1 kosmotrope anions. origin this distinction ascribed ability anions cause pitting through thin passive film at surface, which depends varying resistance dehydration. nature cation supporting electrolyte...

Abstract This study aimed to enhance the removal of phosphate in synthetic rural sewage by using a continuous electrocoagulation (EC) combined with biofilm process an integrated system. Characteristic indexes effluent covering pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), suspended solids (SS), chemical demand (COD) and maintained narrow fluctuation range tended not readily influence subsequent electrocoagulation...

In the field of electrocoagulation (EC), various studies on pollutant removal and use different EC technologies have already been made. An process generates sludge, which is considered waste, resulting in increased operational costs that come from waste disposal. Sludge contains valuable materials, such as nutrients or metals removed during water purification, along with metals, aluminum iron, ...

We present a new experimental model of Staphylococcus aureus infective endocarditis in guinea pigs. Permanent aortic valve damage was produced by electrocoagulation after catheterization of the right carotid artery, which allowed avoidance of the intracardiac catheter to produce cardiac vegetations. Our model closely mimics pathological mechanisms of native valve endocarditis.

Financial support: None Conflict of interests: None ABSTRACT Diverse techniques for rejuvenating the skin of the inferior periorbital region – ranging from chemical peels to more modern technologies, such as lasers – have been described in the literature.Although countless advances have been made, the results are not always satisfactory.We describe a new technique for rejuvenating this area: pu...

an effect differing absolutely from the effects of ordinary destructive fulguration, Doyen's electrocoagulation or the diathermy fulguration electrode. All are produced by high frequency currents, but the former requires a unipolar high tension current and a long spark, while the others are produced by low tension currents, generally bi-polar, and with the spark eliminated or very short; the la...

Electrocoagulation process is widely used for the removal of pollutants from industrial wastewater. In present study, an attempt was made to investigate performance electrocoagulation using alu-minum and iron electrodes treat metal ions in synthetic galvanic The are with without perforations it observed that efficiency perforation (80 %) higher than (50 %). heavy increased retention time direct...

in recent decades, enormous use of chromium in different industries as well as water and soil pollution by those industries caused serious concern. toxic impact of chromium on the growth of plants includes changes in the process of germination and root, stem and leaves’ growth. chromium also has harmful impact on the plants’ physiological processes such as photosynthesis. on the other hand, iro...