نتایج جستجو برای: dryland

تعداد نتایج: 2338  

2018
Dmitri V. Mavrodi Olga V. Mavrodi Liam D. H. Elbourne Sasha Tetu Robert F. Bonsall James Parejko Mingming Yang Ian T. Paulsen David M. Weller Linda S. Thomashow

The Inland Pacific Northwest (IPNW) encompasses 1. 6 million cropland hectares and is a major wheat-producing area in the western United States. The climate throughout the region is semi-arid, making the availability of water a significant challenge for IPNW agriculture. Much attention has been given to uncovering the effects of water stress on the physiology of wheat and the dynamics of its so...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
ولی فیضی اصل امیر فتوت علیرضا آستارایی امیر لکزیان میراحمد موسوی شلمانی علی خراسانی

introduction: nitrogen (n) is one of the most important growth-limiting nutrients for dryland wheat. mineral nitrogen or ammonium (nh4+) and nitrate (no3−) are two common forms of inorganic nitrogen that can serve as limiting factors for plant growth. nitrogen fertilization in dryland area can increase the use of soil moisture, and improve wheat yields to some extent. many researchers have been...

2012
Hui An Zhouping Shangguan

1 Key Laboratory of Restoration and Reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystem in North-western China of Ministry of Education, United Center for Ecology Research and Bioresource Exploitation in Western China, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China. 2 National Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A & F University,...

Journal: :Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports 2017

Journal: :Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 2012
Kevin E McCluney Jayne Belnap Scott L Collins Angélica L González Elizabeth M Hagen J Nathaniel Holland Burt P Kotler Fernando T Maestre Stanley D Smith Blair O Wolf

Species interactions play key roles in linking the responses of populations, communities, and ecosystems to environmental change. For instance, species interactions are an important determinant of the complexity of changes in trophic biomass with variation in resources. Water resources are a major driver of terrestrial ecology and climate change is expected to greatly alter the distribution of ...

2016
HM Golder

CASE HISTORY: A herd of Holstein, Jersey, or Holstein-Jersey cross lactating cattle of mixed ages presented with a sudden drop in milk yield in 94/678 cows on 3 October 2014 (Day 0). The herd was located in Gretna in the Derwent Valley (Tasmania, Australia) and had been grazing dryland pasture. CLINICAL FINDINGS: On Day 0 the cows variably showed recumbency, peracute photosensitisation, inflame...

2014
POLLY P. GIBSON JULIAN D. OLDEN

1. After near-extirpation in the early 20th century, beaver populations are increasing throughout many parts of North America. Simultaneously, there is an emerging interest in employing beaver activity for stream restoration in arid and semi-arid environments (collectively, ‘drylands’), where streams and adjacent riparian ecosystems are expected to face heightened challenges from climate change...

Journal: :Journal of biogeography 2014
Werner Ulrich Santiago Soliveres Fernando T Maestre Nicholas J Gotelli José L Quero Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo Matthew A Bowker David J Eldridge Victoria Ochoa Beatriz Gozalo Enrique Valencia Miguel Berdugo Cristina Escolar Miguel García-Gómez Adrián Escudero Aníbal Prina Graciela Alfonso Tulio Arredondo Donaldo Bran Omar Cabrera Alex Cea Mohamed Chaieb Jorge Contreras Mchich Derak Carlos I Espinosa Adriana Florentino Juan Gaitán Victoria García Muro Wahida Ghiloufi Susana Gómez-González Julio R Gutiérrez Rosa M Hernández Elisabeth Huber-Sannwald Mohammad Jankju Rebecca L Mau Frederic Mendes Hughes Maria Miriti Jorge Monerris Muchai Muchane Kamal Naseri Eduardo Pucheta David A Ramírez-Collantes Eran Raveh Roberto L Romão Cristian Torres-Díaz James Val José Pablo Veiga Deli Wang Xia Yuan Eli Zaady

AIM Geographic, climatic, and soil factors are major drivers of plant beta diversity, but their importance for dryland plant communities is poorly known. This study aims to: i) characterize patterns of beta diversity in global drylands, ii) detect common environmental drivers of beta diversity, and iii) test for thresholds in environmental conditions driving potential shifts in plant species co...

Journal: :Science 2017
Dmitry Schepaschenko Steffen Fritz Linda See Juan Carlos Laso Bayas Myroslava Lesiv Florian Kraxner Michael Obersteiner

Bastin et al (Reports, 12 May 2017, p. 635) claim to have discovered 467 million hectares of new dryland forest. We would argue that these additional areas are not completely "new" and that some have been reported before. A second shortcoming is that not all sources of uncertainty are considered; the uncertainty could be much higher than the reported value of 3.5%.

Journal: :Agricultural & Environmental Letters 2022

The decline in groundwater supply the Texas High Plains is forcing some growers to convert center-pivot irrigated cropland dryland production. Transitioning toward reduced water input can lead declines soil health. We assessed short-term changes health indicators two transition scenarios: (a) from high irrigation method low (center pivot subsurface drip) and (b) dryland), comparison continuous ...

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