نتایج جستجو برای: drp1

تعداد نتایج: 946  

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 2011
Youngil Lee Hwa-Youn Lee Rita A Hanna Åsa B Gustafsson

The Bcl2/adenovirus E1B 19-kDa interacting protein 3 (Bnip3) is an atypical BH3-only protein that is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death. Bnip3 is also a potent inducer of mitochondrial autophagy, and in this study we have investigated the mechanisms by which Bnip3 induces autophagy in cardiac myocytes. We found that Bnip3 induced mitochondrial translocation of dynamin-rela...

2018
Amit U. Joshi Nay L. Saw Mehrdad Shamloo Daria Mochly-Rosen

Mitochondrial dynamics, involving a balance between fusion and fission, regulates mitochondrial quality and number. Increasing evidence suggests that dysfunctional mitochondria play a role in Alzheimer's disease (AD). We observed that Drp1 interaction with one of the adaptors, Fis1, is significantly increased in Aβ-treated neurons and AD patient-derived fibroblasts. P110, a seven-amino acid pep...

2017
Kaustuv Basu Driss Lajoie Tristan Aumentado-Armstrong Jin Chen Roman I Koning Blaise Bossy Mihnea Bostina Attila Sik Ella Bossy-Wetzel Isabelle Rouiller

Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that continually adapt their morphology by fusion and fission events. An imbalance between fusion and fission has been linked to major neurodegenerative diseases, including Huntington's, Alzheimer's, and Parkinson's diseases. A member of the Dynamin superfamily, dynamin-related protein 1 (DRP1), a dynamin-related GTPase, is required for mitochondrial membrane...

2014
Viviane Richter Catherine S. Palmer Laura D. Osellame Abeer P. Singh Kirstin Elgass David A. Stroud Hiromi Sesaki Marc Kvansakul Michael T. Ryan

Mitochondrial fission is important for organelle transport, inheritance, and turnover, and alterations in fission are seen in neurological disease. In mammals, mitochondrial fission is executed by dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1), a cytosolic guanosine triphosphatase that polymerizes and constricts the organelle. Recruitment of Drp1 to mitochondria involves receptors including Mff, MiD49, and M...

Journal: :Journal of cell science 2007
Rodolfo Zunino Astrid Schauss Peter Rippstein Miguel Andrade-Navarro Heidi M McBride

Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that undergo regulated fission and fusion events that are essential to maintain metabolic stability. We previously demonstrated that the mitochondrial fission GTPase DRP1 is a substrate for SUMOylation. To further understand how SUMOylation impacts mitochondrial function, we searched for a SUMO protease that may affect mitochondrial dynamics. We demonstrate t...

Journal: :The EMBO journal 2011
Daniel Dikov Andreas S Reichert

Mitochondria are remarkably dynamic organelles undergoing frequent fusion and fission events. Impairment thereof is linked to numerous neurodegenerative disorders and dysregulation of apoptosis. The principal players mediating mitochondrial fission are considered to be well known and largely conserved between yeast and mammals. However, how the essential fission factor Drp1 is recruited to mito...

2016
Shangcheng Xu Pei Wang Huiliang Zhang Guohua Gong Nicolas Gutierrez Cortes Weizhong Zhu Yisang Yoon Rong Tian Wang Wang

Mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) is involved in cardiac dysfunction during chronic β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) stimulation. The mechanism by which chronic β-AR stimulation leads to mPTP openings is elusive. Here, we show that chronic administration of isoproterenol (ISO) persistently increases the frequency of mPTP openings followed by mitochondrial damage and cardiac dysfunct...

Journal: :The EMBO journal 2016
Wenxian Wu Chunxia Lin Keng Wu Lei Jiang Xiaojing Wang Wen Li Haixia Zhuang Xingliang Zhang Hao Chen Shupeng Li Yue Yang Yue Lu Jingjing Wang Runzhi Zhu Liangqing Zhang Senfang Sui Ning Tan Bin Zhao Jingjing Zhang Longxuan Li Du Feng

In hypoxic cells, dysfunctional mitochondria are selectively removed by a specialized autophagic process called mitophagy. The ER-mitochondrial contact site (MAM) is essential for fission of mitochondria prior to engulfment, and the outer mitochondrial membrane protein FUNDC1 interacts with LC3 to recruit autophagosomes, but the mechanisms integrating these processes are poorly understood. Here...

Journal: :EMBO reports 2006
Nobuhiro Nakamura Yasuo Kimura Masaki Tokuda Shinji Honda Shigehisa Hirose

Mitofusins and Drp1 are key components in mitochondrial membrane fusion and division, but the molecular mechanism underlying the regulation of their activities remains to be clarified. Here, we identified human membrane-associated RING-CH (MARCH)-V as a novel transmembrane protein of the mitochondrial outer membrane. Immunoprecipitation studies demonstrated that MARCH-V interacts with mitofusin...

Journal: :Circulation research 2012
Glenn Marsboom Peter T Toth John J Ryan Zhigang Hong Xichen Wu Yong-Hu Fang Thenappan Thenappan Lin Piao Hannah J Zhang Jennifer Pogoriler Yimei Chen Erik Morrow E Kenneth Weir Jalees Rehman Stephen L Archer

RATIONALE Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a lethal syndrome characterized by pulmonary vascular obstruction caused, in part, by pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell (PASMC) hyperproliferation. Mitochondrial fragmentation and normoxic activation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) have been observed in PAH PASMCs; however, their relationship and relevance to the development of PAH ar...

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