نتایج جستجو برای: drought duration

تعداد نتایج: 234998  

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2017
Lingtong Du Naiping Song Ke Liu Jing Hou Yue Hu Yuguo Zhu Xinyun Wang Lei Wang Yige Guo

The Temperature Vegetation Dryness Index (TVDI), a drought monitoring index based on an empirical parameterization of the Land Surface Temperature (LST)–Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) space, has been widely implemented in a variety of ecosystems worldwide because it does not depend on ancillary data. However, the simulation of dry/wet edges in the TVDI model can be problematic be...

Journal: :Global change biology 2016
James S Clark Louis Iverson Christopher W Woodall Craig D Allen David M Bell Don C Bragg Anthony W D'Amato Frank W Davis Michelle H Hersh Ines Ibanez Stephen T Jackson Stephen Matthews Neil Pederson Matthew Peters Mark W Schwartz Kristen M Waring Niklaus E Zimmermann

We synthesize insights from current understanding of drought impacts at stand-to-biogeographic scales, including management options, and we identify challenges to be addressed with new research. Large stand-level shifts underway in western forests already are showing the importance of interactions involving drought, insects, and fire. Diebacks, changes in composition and structure, and shifting...

2015
Amandine Merlin Anne Bonis Christian F. Damgaard François Mesléard Maura (Gee) Geraldine Chapman

The aim of the study is to investigate the relative importance of plant-plant interactions with regard to flooding and drought effect on perennial plant performances in wetlands. Flooding is expected to be the major driver and, accordingly, the importance of drought is hardly if ever taken into account. Focusing on five widespread species, the growth, the survival and the competitive ability of...

Drought is a climatic phenomenon that begins slowly and has a hidden nature. The duration of its occurrence and the resulting damage occur gradually in different sectors. Therefore, assessment and investigation of drought is very important in planning and implementation of actions to cope with drought. Droughts are divided into different types. One of the common methods of drought assessment is...

Journal: :علوم گیاهان زراعی ایران 0
افشین توکلی علی احمدی هوشنگ علیزاده

drought stress is a major factor limiting crop production. investigation of physiological characteristics related to drought tolerance and crop production may be useful in selecting drought tolerant cultivars as well as in improving crop yield. two drought tolerant (azar2 & back cross roshan) and two drought susceptible (marvdast & shiraz) cultivars were investigated in both greenhouse and fiel...

ژورنال: علوم زراعی ایران 2020

This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of deficit irrigation on seed yield and its components of sunflower hybrids, and also identify tolerant hybrids. Twelve sunflower hybrids; Farrokh, Shams, Ghasem, Barzegar, G5 ×43, G6×43, Hysun25, Hysun36, Azargol, Sumbro, Euroflor and Sirena were evaluated under three irrigation treatments; normal irrigation (60 mm), mild drought stress (1...

2004
Shasha Wu Peter Z. Revesz

The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) [5] is a common and simple measure of the intensity and duration of drought at certain measured point locations. We interpolate this original point-based SPI data using a shape function-based interpolation [3], which is the most accurate among a number of alternatives [2], and represent the result in a constraint database [1, 6]. A drought event occurs...

2004
Jiquan Zhang

This study presents a methodology for risk analysis and assessment of drought disaster to agricultural production in the maize-growing area of Songliao Plain of China based on Geographical Information Systems (GIS) from the viewpoints of climatology, geography, disaster science, and environmental science and so on. Crop yield–climate analysis and regression analysis were employed to analyze and...

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