نتایج جستجو برای: dpoae
تعداد نتایج: 421 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This study examined the test performance of distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) when used as a screening tool in the school setting. A total of 1003 children (mean age 6.2 years, SD = 0.4) were tested with pure-tone screening, tympanometry, and DPOAE assessment. Optimal DPOAE test performance was determined in comparison with pure-tone screening results using clinical decision ana...
OBJECTIVE Calibration errors in distortion-product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) measurements because of standing waves cause unpredictable changes in stimulus and DPOAE response level. The purpose of this study was to assess the extent to which these errors affect DPOAE test performance. Standard calibration procedures use sound pressure level (SPL) to determine specified levels. Forward pressu...
زمینه: صدای بیش از حد مهمترین عامل زیانآور فیزیکی در جوامع صنعتی قلمداد میشود. روشهای مختلفی به منظور حفاظت سیستم شنوایی در برابر صدا وجود دارند. تطابق با صدا یکی از مکانیسمهای حفاظت سیستم شنوایی است. هدف: مطالعه به منظور تعیین اثر زمانهای متفاوت مواجهه با صدای تطابقی بر حفاظت شنوایی خرگوش قبل از مواجهه با صدای تروما انجام شد. مواد و روشها: این مطالعه تجربی در سال 1389بر روی 25 خرگ...
introduction: tinnitus is a perception of sound without external source. the exact etiology of tinnitus is not fully understood, although some researchers believe that the condition usually starts in the cochlea. the aim of this study was to determine the potential contribution of outer hair cell dysfunction to chronic tinnitus, by application of distortion-product evoked otoacoustic emission (...
excessive exposure to noise can lead to noise-induced hearing loss. otoacoustic emissions affect the microscopic biomechanical activities of healthy outer hair cells. the present study aimed at assessing the influence of various sound pressure levels on distortion product otoacoustic emissions (dpoaes) in rats. to this end, 27 adult male rats with an age range of 3 to 4 months and a weight of 2...
The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of tinnitus and total effect of tinnitus and the hearing loss function on the distortion product otoacoustic emission. Tinnitus patients were selected to exhibit normal hearing and such tinnitus patients who exhibited the increasing or notch-like sensorineural hearing loss. It was found that the cochlear hearing activity expressed in terms of...
OBJECTIVE Hearing loss rates in infants admitted to neonatal intensive care units (NICU) run at 2-15%, compared to 0.3% in full-term births. The etiology of this difference remains poorly understood. We examined whether the level of ambient sound and/or cumulative gentamicin (an aminoglycoside) exposure affect NICU hearing screening results, as either exposure can cause acquired, permanent hear...
ABSTRACT Purpose To verify the responses of Evoked Otoacoustic Emissions by transient stimulus and distortion product in individuals with Ménière’s Disease. Methods Cross-sectional study a sample composed 60 individuals, aged 19 to 75 years, divided into two groups: group, 32 medical diagnosis disease, without other risks control group formed 28 cochlear loss Meniere’s age sex matched group. El...
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