background: the recent developments in tissue doppler imaging (tdi) now more than ever permit the quantification of the myocardial function. in the current systems, tissue tracking or displacement curves are generated from color tissue doppler data through the instantaneous temporal integral of velocity-time curves. methods: the purpose of the present study was to assess regional myocardial dis...

Background Right ventricular (RV) function is important in many disease states, but is difficult to quantify from routine MR imaging. Previous work has shown that long-axis deformation/strain is the most critical contributor to global RV function; however, short-axis datasets allow for better coverage of the RV. Thus it would be ideal to be able to quantify RV long-axis function using shortaxis...

Diffusion spectrum magnetic resonance imaging (DSI) allows the estimation of the displacement probability density function (pdf) of water molecules, which contain valuable information about the microgeometry of the medium where the diffusion process occurs. It provides a more general approach to disentangle complex fiber structures in biological tissues because it does not assume any particular...

We present a preliminary study of the dependence of the fractal features of the soil motion due to seismic noise on the near-surface geology in the frequency range from 1 Hz to ∼ 40 Hz. In detail, we have investigated the 3-d average squared soil displacement 〈r〉 and the distribution function of the displacement fluctuations in different geological sites. The anomalous scaling of the average sq...

A method is given by which the response of a rotating or non-rotating Timoshenko beam can be determined, subjected to an accelerating fixed direction distributed surface force. The beam mode1 includes the gyroscopically induced displacement transverse to the direction of the load. The solution for pinned supports is set up using multi-integral transforms, and the inversion is expressed in terms...

Cross-correlation constitutes the state-of-the-art method for measuring motion in PIV data. We present a novel variational approach to correlation-based fluid flow estimation, which determines the displacements via continuous optimisation. A Gaussian shaped window function is used, whose size, eccentricity and orientation can freely be chosen. We adapt the shape to the noise level and displacem...

The equivalent viscous damping (EVD) ratio is a crucial parameter in the application of the displacement based design (DBD) method. Previous works have correlated the EVD ratio as a function of the displacement ductility level based on the hysteretic response of reinforced concrete members subjected to blast loads. Furthermore, the displacement response factor (DRF) for blast loads was proved t...

This study examines the ‘‘medium-centric’’ and ‘‘user-centric’’ approaches in investigating the displacement effects of the Internet. Results from a random sample survey support the ‘‘medium-centric’’ approach in displacement effect. The use of the Internet does displace traditional media use of television, newspapers, and radio. The Internet performs a substitutive rather than supplementary fu...

Recently, Charnov (1996) investigated the consequences of sperm competition for optimal sex allocation in simultaneous hermaphrodites. Charnov argued that the optimal sex allocation strategy can be derived on the basis of the ‘sperm displacement rule’; that is, the function describing the relationship between sperm production and sperm displacement. Based on three specific examples of such sper...