This study examines the effect of pumping, hydrogeology, and pesticide characteristics on pesticide concentrations in production wells using a reactive transport model in two conceptual hydrogeologic systems; a layered aquifer with and without a stream present. The pumping rate can significantly affect the pesticide breakthrough time and maximum concentration at the well. The effect of the pump...

This paper describes a glass-capillary-accessible dynamic microarray for an efficient microinjection of zebrafish embryos. The microfluidic channel has an array of holes at the trapping sites and enabled a rapid alignment of eggs, direct injection, observation, and selective retrieval of embryos. Fertilized zebrafish eggs can be loaded without pumping, and genes of interest or antisence oligos ...

As a requirement for the pumping function, the heart must have a determined arrangement of the ventricular muscle fibers (Ingels, 1997). The papillary muscle and the trabeculae carneae are formed by the ventricular fibers originated from the cardiac muscle layers which project into the ventricular left cavity. Those structures are in direct contact with blood flow and actuate determining the ad...

Phase-locked single-cycle transients with frequency components between 1 and 60THz and peak fields of up to 12MV/cm are generated as the idler wave of a parametric amplifier. To achieve broadband conversion in GaSe nonlinear crystals, we match the group velocities of signal and idler components. The influence of group-velocity dispersion is minimized by long-wavelength pumping at 1.18mum. Free-...

0.5% Holmium (Ho) doped YAG single crystal fiber (SCF) was fabricated using Laser Heated Pedestal Growth (LHPG) method and characterized for its optical absorption and emission properties involving transitions between the 5I8 and 5I7 energy levels. The results verified the absorption peaks suitable for in-band direct pumping at 1908 nm and 1932 nm with the emission occurring between 2050 and 21...

The paper analyses the effect of electrohydrodynamic (EHD) pumping on the control of natural circulation loops (NCLs). The two major objectives of the investigation are: finding the optimal configuration of an EHD pump and demonstrating that the NCL flow direction can be inverted by exploiting the EHD phenomena. In the initial experimental set-up, we measured the static pressure rise given by a...

Groundwater microbial community samples are traditionally collected using pumping techniques optimized for groundwater chemistry assessment although the impact of groundwater pumping parameters on apparent bacterial community structures (BCS) is not really known. We therefore studied the impact of pumping lift, flow regime and tubing material on BCS, which were analyzed by terminal-restriction ...