Abstract The European Union (EU) and Taiwan (officially the Republic of China) are both non-conventional polities in international relations study diplomacy. On one hand, EU is a ‘unique economic political union between 27 countries’. other able to concurrently carry out two distinct forms foreign relations. First, diplomacy as sovereign country with states that it maintains formal diplomatic S...

In recent years, with the improvement of China's comprehensive national strength, influence in world has been increasing. Public diplomacy plays a vital role maintaining image and its international influence. As an important part public diplomacy, promotion Chinese language is not only simple teaching, but also should more than undertake mission diplomacy.

Since the introduction of term public diplomacy (PD), PD literature has evolved and expanded in different directions, multiplying research conducted on actors, programs, publics, networks, tools, purposes. Focusing our discussion purpose diplomacy, potential mission-driven model called “The Golden Circle Public Diplomacy” by Cabrera Cuadrado (J Diplomacy 2:2, 2022) is used to analyze WHY Spain’...

The best chance for a solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict appeared to arrive in the early 1990s. A combination of deft international diplomacy and political evolution in the two sides’ leadership led in 1993 to a secretly negotiated agreement, the Oslo accord, between Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization that established a partially autonomous transitional mechanism known a...

SAME AS IT EVER WAS: THE SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE OF INCREASING HYPERCOMPETITION GERRY MCNAMARA,* PAUL M. VAALER and CYNTHIA DEVERS 1 The Eli Broad School of Management, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, U.S.A. 2 Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, U.S.A. 3 College of Business Administration, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, Mi...

Attention to global health diplomacy has been rising but the future holds challenges, including a difficult budgetary environment. Going forward, both global health and foreign policy practitioners would benefit from working more closely together to achieve greater mutual understanding and to advance respective mutual goals.

Global public opinion has emerged as an important factor affecting international relations. But have U.S. public diplomacy efforts during the post-9/11 period successfully improved foreign publics’ images of the U.S. and its foreign policy? We examine this question by estimating the effects of U.S. high-level visits to foreign countries on public opinion in those countries. Our compositional da...

The study of games in Artificial Intelligence has a long tradition. Game playing has been a fertile environment for the development of novel approaches to build intelligent programs. Multi-agent systems (MAS), in particular, are a very useful paradigm in this regard, not only because multi-player games can be addressed using this technology, but most importantly because social aspects of agenth...

This study analyzes the contribution of Minangkabau diplomats during era Indonesian independence. It is explained that at least six components in diplomacy need to be considered understanding diplomacy. The include participants, compromise, nature decisions must considered, understanding, time, and place. tries present something new by using ethnography.
 Keywords: Ethnicity, Diplomacy, Mi...