Laminitis is the second most common cause of death from disease in horses and causes great suffering animal economic emotional losses for people involved. Several therapeutic modalities are used treatment this disease, but their results not consistently described literature. In scenario, deep digital flexor (DDF) tenotomy a modality that can be chronic laminitis, releasing traction force DDF te...

let $r$ be a 2-torsion free ring and $u$ be a square closed lie ideal of $r$. suppose that $alpha, beta$ are automorphisms of $r$. an additive mapping $delta: r longrightarrow r$ is said to be a jordan left $(alpha,beta)$-derivation of $r$ if $delta(x^2)=alpha(x)delta(x)+beta(x)delta(x)$ holds for all $xin r$. in this paper it is established that if $r$ admits an additive mapping $g : rlongrigh...

a 3-year-old holstein-friesian cow was evaluated because of sudden onset of right hind limb lameness and pain with fetlock swelling for 2 days. based on the history, clinical index scores and computed radiographic examinations, the case was accurately diagnosed to be a severely comminuted fracture of the proximal phalanx. this cow was assigned for conservative treatment with external coaptation...

Dorsally angulated proximal phalanx fractures have always presented a difficulty for treatment. A variety of options for treatment have been tried in the past, many of these are operative options and therefore carry the risks of a surgical procedure. We present a case of a conservatively managed proximal phalanx fracture using a reversed dynamic or static finger extension splint, such as Roylan...

Giant cell tumour (GCT) of bone arising from a phalanx of a finger is extremely rare. Only two percent of all reported GCTs are found in the hand, which show a higher rate of recurrence as compared to those occurring at a more proximal location. Here we report a rare case of giant cell tumour of proximal phalanx of the ring finger in a 20-year-old male, which was treated with extended curettage...

Closed avulsion of the flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) tendon is classified based on the impact of injury on the management plan. In this report, we present a case with unclassified pattern of FDP tendon avulsion. The injury involves an intra-articular fracture of the volar part of distal phalanx of the little finger resulting into two bony fragments, one attached to the retracted avulsed tend...

This study discusses a diagnostic approach to examining the lifecycle support system of a weapon system—specifically illustrating the approaches for the US Navy Phalanx Closein Weapon System (CIWS). The study gauges the status of current readiness and analyzes a snapshot of cost structures. The study identifies the program’s influential cost factors and system performance drivers. As a diagnost...