We investigate the transmission behavior of photonic crystals power splitter by using improved 2D FDTD and MMP methods. The Comparison between experimental data and simulation results are discussed in TE polarization. In this study, the 60° photonic crystal power splitter is optimized, which is composed of InPGaAs/InP material and air holes. The photonic crystal waveguide bend transmission ...

a novel acrylic acid-functionalized fe3o4 magnetic nanoparticle with a core-shell structure was developed for utilization as a heterogeneous organosuperacid in chemical transformations. the structural, surface, and magnetic characteristics of the nanosized catalyst were investigated by various techniques such as transmission electron microscopy (tem), thermogravimetric analysis (tga), and ft-ir...

در این پژوهش نحوه ساخت نانوکامپوزییت eva/ag و اثر ضد میکروبی آن در درصدهای مختلف نانو ذره نقره مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است.نانوکامپوزیت حاصل از نطر شکل شناختی ، اندازه ذرات، ساختمان شیمیایی ، با استفاده از تستهای sem(scanning electrou microscopy)،tem (transmission electron microscope) ، xrd (x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy) ،ftir (fourier transform infrared spectroscopy) مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت. د...

previous studies have aimed at testing a hypothesis but the present study is data-first research in which researcher tries to form a theory from data rather than the use of data to test a hypothesis. this study aims at exploring teachers perceptions of the strengths and weaknesses of the current syllabus for college preparatory course. eight experienced teachers were selected to collect data du...

the purpose of this study was to examine the english language needs of medical students at tehran university of medical sciences . analysis of the needs took place for three groups: 320 undergraduate students, 30 postgraduate students and 20 university instructors. a triangulation approach to collect data was used in which a combination of the quantitative (using the questionnaires) and qualita...