نتایج جستجو برای: daily reproductive tasks and income generating activities etc however

تعداد نتایج: 16914036  

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this study examined the effect of prior knowledge and vocabulary teaching on iranian efl learners listening comprehension. the current study has two purposes: one is to investigate the effect of background knowledge on the second language listening comprehension of iranian intermediates and the other is to determine whether second language is facilitated by the introduction of unknown vocabularies in the form of prelistening activities. to conduct the study different instruments such as listening proficiency test and four listening tests such as pre and posttests were used and various statistical processes and techniques including paired-sample t-test, and analysis of variance (anova) were used. the findings of this study supported all three hypotheses tested. differences were found between the means of preteaching vocabulary variable, the background knowledge activation variable, and mean difference between these two strategies variable. subjects scored higher when the unknown words were taught in advance. likewise, subjects scored higher when they were asked some relevant questions about the topic than on those without them. there was, in addition, a significant difference between the means of preteaching vocabulary strategy and background knowledge activation strategy. in fact, preteaching vocabulary had a better effect in enhancing the students’ listening comprehension, in comparison to background knowledge activation strategy.

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1390

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this stud...

Journal: :South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde 2012
J Pons W E Mapham B Newsome L Myer R Anderson P Courtright C Cook

We aimed to evaluate the potential impact of a cataract surgery programme at the Good Shepherd Hospital, Siteki, Swaziland, on the care of orphans and vulnerable children in Swaziland. We studied consecutive patients aged 50 years and older undergoing surgery for age-related cataract who reported having children living in their household. Of 131 subjects recruited, 65 (49.6%) were the primary c...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه الزهراء - دانشکده ادبیات، زبانهای خارجی و تاریخ 1388

عنوان:بازتاب دفاع مقدس در شعر سه بانوی شاعر(طاهره صفارزاده، سپیده کاشانی، سیمین دخت وحیدی) نام ونام خانوادگی:شیرین علیپور پیروزیان رشته تحصیلی:زبان وادبیات فارسی نام استاد راهنما :دکتر مهین پناهی نام استاد مشاور : دکتر مهدی نیک منش زمان دفاع:14/ 7/1388 چکیده موضوع این پژوهش چگونگی بازتاب دفاع مقدس در اشعار سه بانوی شاعر " طاهره صفّارزاده" ، "سپیده کاشانی" و" سیمین دخت وحیدی " است ....

2001
Paul Winters Benjamin Davis

In recent years, there has been increasing emphasis in the rural development literature on the multiple income-generating activities undertaken by rural households and the importance of assets in determining the capacity to undertake these activities. Controlling for endogeneity choice and applying Lee's generalization of Amemiya's two-step estimator to a simultaneous equation model, household ...

Journal: :iranian rehabilitation journal 0
asghar dadkhah iranian research center on aging, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran. susumu harizuka kyushu university, kyushu, japan. farin soleimani iranian research center on aging, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran. sahel hemmati iranian research center on aging, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

objectives: in this research we evaluate an individually family-based dohsa exercise programme of balance in the aged people and its effect on self confidence for performing common daily tasks with less falling could be influenced by training. methods: from a residential care center, five aged person were participated in this study. they were trained by dohsa method for six weeks. two types of ...

Journal: :پژوهشهای جغرافیای انسانی 0
محسن رضایی میرقائد دانشیار گروه کسب‎وکار ، دانشکده‎ی کارآفرینی، دانشگاه تهران ابوالقاسم عربیون استادیار گروه کسب‎وکار، دانشکده‎ی کارآفرینی، دانشگاه تهران مهدی علیزاده کارشناس ارشد مدیریت کارآفرینی، دانشکده‎ی کارآفرینی، دانشگاه تهران

extended abstract introduction economic development is a favorable aim for all nations and meeting this aim requires a good understanding of variables taking part in this process. the role of entrepreneurship in economic development has been mentioned by many authors as an important one. although creating jobs is a function of entrepreneurial process, but it is not the only one. entrepreneursh...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت معلم تهران - دانشکده علوم 1370

determination of uranium in natural water and complex solutions using ion exchange chromatography: a combined procedure using ion exchange chromatography and uv-vis spectrophotometry techniques has been developed to measure uranum in natural water and complex solutions. after conditicing , one hundred milli liters of sample solutions have been passed through an ion exchange column,pachked with ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1391

with the introduction of communicative language teaching, a large number of studies have concerned with students’ oral participation in language classrooms. although the importance of classroom participation is evident, some language learners are unwilling to engage in oral activities. this passivity and unwillingness to participate in language classroom discussions is known as “reticence”. rev...

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