نتایج جستجو برای: cytotype

تعداد نتایج: 241  

Journal: :Molecular phylogenetics and evolution 2012
Patrik Mráz Núria Garcia-Jacas Emilie Gex-Fabry Alfonso Susanna Laia Barres Heinz Müller-Schärer

Spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe) occurs from Western Asia to Western Europe both as diploid and tetraploid cytotypes, predominantly in single-cytotype populations with higher frequency of diploid populations. Interestingly, only tetraploids have been recorded so far from its introduced range in North America where they became highly invasive. We performed phylogenetic and network analyses of...

Journal: :Annals of botany 2009
Filip Kolár Milan Stech Pavel Trávnícek Jana Rauchová Tomás Urfus Petr Vít Magdalena Kubesová Jan Suda

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Detailed knowledge of variations in ploidy levels and their geographic distributions is one of the key tasks faced in polyploid research in natural systems. Flow cytometry has greatly facilitated the field of cytogeography by allowing characterization of ploidy levels at both the regional and population scale, and at multiple stages of the life cycle. In the present study, f...

2017
Zuzana Pavlíková Dana Holá Blanka Vlasáková Tomáš Procházka Zuzana Münzbergová

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Understanding the consequences of polyploidization is a major step towards assessing the importance of this mode of speciation. Most previous studies comparing different cytotypes, however, did so only within a single environment and considered only one group of traits. To take a step further, we need to explore multiple environments and a wide range of traits. The aim of th...

2016
Yan Sun Heinz Müller-Schärer Urs Schaffner

Our understanding of the potential mechanisms driving the spread and naturalization of alien plant species has increased over the past decades, but specific knowledge on the factors contributing to their increased impact in the introduced range is still urgently needed. The native European plant Centaurea stoebe occurs as two cytotypes with different life histories (monocarpic diploids, allo-po...

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