Permission has been given to destroy this document when it is no longer needed. Cyber-enabled and cyber-physical systems connect and engage virtually every mission-critical military capability today. And as more warfighting technologies become integrated and connected, both the risks and opportunities from a cyberwarfare continue to grow—motivating sweeping requirements and investments in cyber...

Cyber Security plays an important role in the development of information technology as well as Internet services. Our attention is usually drawn on “Cyber Security” when we hear about “Cyber Crimes”. Our first thought on “National Cyber Security” therefore starts on how good is our infrastructure for handling “Cyber Crimes” [1]. This paper focus on cyber security emerging trends while adopting ...

Hybrid threats cover the whole spectrum of fake news, cyber/information warfare. They periodically impose multimedia agenda in all known spaces to man. If for Earth’s natural spaces, we have norms and customs respected international, navigation digital space does not confer user same protection given by a code laws accepted worldwide, although new set instruments with shield role against danger...

The novel concept of a Cyber-Human Social System (CHSS) and diverse pluralistic 'mixed-life society' is proposed, wherein cyber human societies commit to each other. This enhances the Cyber-Physical (CPS), which associated with current Society 5.0, social vision realised through fusion (virtual) physical (real) spaces following information society (Society 4.0 Industry 4.0). Moreover, CHSS Huma...

Studying models of cyber epidemics over arbitrary complex networks can deepen our understanding of cyber security from a whole-system perspective. In this paper, we initiate the investigation of cyber epidemic models that accommodate the dependences between the cyber attack events. Due to the notorious difficulty in dealing with such dependences, essentially all existing cyber epidemic models h...

The current research used meta-analysis to determine whether (a) sex differences emerged in cyber-bullying frequency, (b) if age moderated any sex effect, and (c) if any additional moderators (e.g., publication year and status, country and continent of data collection) influenced the sex effect. Theoretically, if cyber-bullying is considered a form of traditional bullying and aggression, males ...

The aim of this study was to investigate the association of personality (Five Factor Model), coping and cyber-bullying/victimization experiences among 300 Greek pre-adolescent students attending the upper two primary school grades. Boys reported more frequent involvement in cyber-bullying incidents, while there were no significant gender differences in terms of cyber-victimization. In terms of ...

State estimation is used in power systems to estimate grid variables based on meter measurements. Unfortunately, power grids are vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Reducing cyber-attacks against state estimation is necessary to ensure power system safe and reliable operation. False data injection (FDI) is a type of cyber-attack that tampers with measurements. This paper proposes network reconfigurati...

In this paper, we describe Jack-in-the-Net (Ja-Net) architecture for service emergence and evolution in a large scale, open network environment. In Ja-Net, a service is implemented by a collection of cyber-entities and provided through cooperative interaction of cyber-entities. Cyber-entities interact with each other using Ja-Net ACL (Agent Communication Language). To ensure that service compos...

Big Data can reduce the processing time of large volumes of data in the distributed computing environment using Hadoop. It also can predict potential cybersecurity breaches, help stop cyber attacks, and facilitate post-breach digital forensic analysis. This paper introduces Big Data applications in distributed analytics, general cybersecurity (general cyber threats, cyber attacks, and cyber sec...