− MRI of the knee is the most frequently requested MR joint study in musculoskeletal radiology. MRI gives a comprehensive examination of the knee, providing surgeons with information they cannot obtain clinically or invasively. In this paper there is estimated the sensitivity of the articulation cartilage defects imaging using MR. There were examined two animal and two human specimen knees usin...

background: although, nontuberculous mycobacteria can cause disease in different organisms, they usually are not reported in most countries because scientists in general consider them as non-pathogens. but, increasing nontuberculous mycobacteria diseases occurrence has changed this belief. nevertheless, there is no meta-analysis review about prevalence of nontuberculous mycobacteria in iran. me...

Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) producing pancreatic cancers are extremely rare. These tumors have an aggressive clinical course but no established treatment. We encountered a patient with a G-CSF-induced pancreatic cancer who was treated by surgical resection, followed by steroid treatment and chemotherapy. A 68-year-old Asian male presented at a local hospital with a 3-month his...

Abstract INTRODUCTION In localized oesophageal cancer (EC), a correct clinical tumor staging is essential in order to offer an optimal treatment, although often challenging. The aim of this work assess the accuracy diagnostic tests by comparing them with pathological staging. MATERIAL AND METHODS Retrospective observational study patients who underwent oesophagectomy for referral hospital betwe...

BACKGROUND The biomechanical property of the periodontal ligament (PDL) is important in orthodontics and prosthodontics. The objective of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of measuring the biomechanical behavior of the periodontal ligament using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT). METHODS A custom-made apparatus measured the force and displacement of a porcine PDL specimen within t...

UNLABELLED Nano-computed tomography (nano-CT) is an emerging, high-resolution cross-sectional imaging technique and represents a technical advancement of the established micro-CT technology. Based on the application of a transmission target X-ray tube, the focal spot size can be decreased down to diameters less than 400 nanometers (nm). Together with specific detectors and examination protocols...

background :    although, nontuberculous mycobacteria can cause disease in different organisms, they usually are not reported in most countries because scientists in general consider them as non-pathogens. but, increasing nontuberculous mycobacteria diseases occurrence has changed this belief. nevertheless, there is no meta-analysis review about prevalence of nontuberculous mycobacteria in iran...

Giant Colonic Diverticulum (GCD) is a rare complication of common disease, in which the symptomatology nonspecific and whose diagnosis essentially made by CT scan. A surgical ressection recommended treatment order to avoid perforation or other complications. We present case 74-year-old woman who went emergency department with complaints intestinal obstruction acute abdomen. An abdominal compute...

Current clinical imaging methods face limitations in the detection and correct characterization of different subtypes of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), while these are important for therapy and prognosis. The present study evaluates the potential of grating-based X-ray phase-contrast computed tomography (gbPC-CT) for visualization and characterization of human RCC subtypes. The imaging results for...

BACKGROUND CT scan has replaced most of the invasive techniques in diagnosis of brain tumours because it can accurately demonstrate, localize and characterize the brain tumours. The objective of this study was to observe the accuracy of CT scan in the diagnosis of brain tumours in children by comparing it with histopathology. This descriptive case series was conducted at Department of Radiology...