Surface soil samples were collected from Sarcheshmeh Copper Smelter Plant and analyzed for 16 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin/furans (PCDD/Fs), and heavy metals to determine their concentrations, distributions, and probable sources of contamination. The mean concentrations of ΣPAHs, As, Pb, Zn, Se, Cd, and Cr in the soil samples were 878.8, 850, 2185, 2...

introduction: Cutaneous adverse drug reactions (CADR) from all regions of Oman are monitored by spontaneous adverse reaction reporting and monitoring system. Methods: A total of 100 patients with cutaneous adverse drug reactions were analyzed in a cohort study for 15 months from 1st June 2005 to 31st August 2006. Results: Out of 100, 85 cases were reported in one year time; from 1st of June 200...

literature has always been the stage of representing sublime concepts of humanity and illustrates most latent scenes of human life. war and resistance have been apparently represented in literature as two most important expressions of human life. writers and poets  have always created beautiful works in this context such as those written  after crusades and events  of fateful conflicts between ...

Abstract El-Gendi Fortress is a unique geo-archaeological site in Sinai, Egypt. It reflects the progress of Islamic military architecture during Saladin’s reign (Salah ad-din al Ayyubi), founder Ayyubid dynasty (1174-1260AD). The fortress's location met two major geo-criteria. One geographical; it located on mound 655 m above sea level (a.s.l) and 152 El-Tih El-plateau; this elevation contribut...

The theme period in the Klimata of Cherson started 841. Using Khazars’ dependence on Eastern Roman Empire military assistance, Emperor Theophilos returned towns and forts located Inner Range Crimean Mountains established there a new administrative unit, thema (θέμα). strategos this controlled fortress neighbouring Klimata, latter were governed by local archontes. held supreme power region. arch...

The historical novel for children is the kind of Literature that transmits to young readers knowledge in a pleasant and easy way, thanks its entertaining recreational character. fictional heroes most children's novels are social examples readers, who adopt behaviors motivations through observation. Additionally, postmodern attestation History as narration, with appointment microhistory - which ...

Currently, many Muslim scientists, especially in the field of education, rely on western science which is materialistic-secular. This triggered by feeling inferiority Muslims to west, fact a developed country. Of course, this has negative consequences for Muslims, such as deconstructing sharia and so on. Therefore, an ishlah movement needed through education that can rise up, happened time Sala...

The historiography of the crusade and reconquest in Iberian Peninsula, Portugal particular, dates from beginning twentieth century. Since 1920s, it has been assumed that was an output West due to so-called “Bull Crusade” given Portugal. “idea enhanced by Carl Erdmann 1930s 1940s. This interpretation endorsed very context which Kingdom emerged developed throughout twelfth thirteenth centuries. F...