نتایج جستجو برای: cost oriented approach
تعداد نتایج: 1703196 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The challenges of the marketplace are met by product developers in two ways: development of innovative products and reducing product costs. Cost reduction alone is not a substitute for innovation. Cost-oriented product development is systematical engineering work, which requires an interdisciplinary approach, and needs to be efficient and effective. The costs that are of interest here are those...
Demand for efficient software is increasing day by day and object-oriented design technique became able to fulfill this demand because it is the most powerful mechanism to develop efficient software systems. It can not only help in reducing the cost but also helps in the development of high quality software systems. Software developers need appropriate metrics to develop efficient software syst...
According to the importance of investigation of behavior costs and effect of the sticky cost on the economic classification chapters cost of government, in this study the efficiency increase and effectiveness of the capital assets acquisition plans are examined by technical implementation of result-oriented approach. This research is applicable in terms of target and descriptive-correlation in...
Software size estimation at early stages of project development holds great significance to meet the competitive demands of software industry. Software size represents one of the most interesting internal attributes which has been used in several effort/cost models as a predictor of effort and cost needed to design and implement the software. The whole world is focusing towards object oriented ...
service oriented enterprises (soes) are subject to constant change and variation. in this paper, the changes are considered from an economic perspective based on service culture notion. once a change is implemented, the costs of some member services may increase, whereas the costs of some other services may reduce. we construct a game theoretic model trying to capture the possible conflicting i...
emphasizing collective memory and based on bakhtin's idea of the dialogical principle and multi-voice novelistic discourse, as well as considering the idea of the perspectival truth of historical fact, the present paper deals with the capacity of the history-oriented novel genre in introducing multiple perspectives of history. such an emphasize and description can be connected to analyzing...
Introduction: In spite of the global trend towards increased screening efforts, there remain instances where uncertainty surrounds the cost-effectiveness of this approach. In such cases, a comprehensive assessment that considers cost-effectiveness, feasibility, and factors related to epidemiology, socio-culture, and community becomes indispensable. This assessment offers crucial insights to gui...
During the last decade, upon formation of the design-led planning approach, the necessity of simultaneous and interactive consideration of urban planning and design was proposed. Since organizing the physical form of the city is one of the main elements of urban design, the recognition of city's physical features and the design of the built form became a focus towards the elevation of the urban...
The purpose of the present study was first to offer a tentative solution to the problems observed in writing pedagogy in Iran by devising a more comprehensive approach to genre-based writing instruction. In the second phase, a quasi-experimental research design was adopted to determine how effective the model was in writing instruction, compared with the traditional, product-oriented approach, ...
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