Background: Coronary artery disease is one of the most common causes of death in the world. Despite significant advances in the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases, they are still considered a major health problem in the world. The purpose of this report is to provide the clinical experience of Iranian Integrative Medicine, which has the greatest therapeutic effect in the...

background: coronary artery disease is recognized as one of the three major causes of mortality around the world. the role of inflammation in producing coronary artery disease has been established in previous studies. since periodontitis, which is highly prevalent, is considered as a cause of inflammation, its influence on producing coronary artery disease was investigated in the present study ...

Congenital anomalies and within them anatomical variations of coronary arteries, although uncommon, are being increasingly studied diagnosed due to the close relationship symptoms such as angina, dyspnea, syncope or arrhythmias in young people without comorbidities. This study aimed present case report a patient with ischemic secondary malformation artery. We describe moment admission, diagnosi...

Despite advancements in diagnostic tools, physical signs such as xanthelasmata, arcus corneae, facial wrinkles, and gray hair are useful indicators of underlying diseases. The presence of bilateral diagonal earlobe creases (DELCs), also known as Frank's sign, correlates with a myriad of cardiovascular diseases such as coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral vascular dis...

Background: Cardiovascular diseases are the most common causes of death in the world and type 2 diabetes is one of them because it is highly prevalent and doubles heart disease risk. Some studies suggest that insulin resistance is associated with coronary artery disease in non-diabetics. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of insulin resistance (IR) and coronary artery disease...

Coronary and renal blood flows are important for maintaining cardiac and renal function. Endothelial cells (ECs) play critical roles in forming new vessels and regulating vessel functions. ECs also protect the surrounding tissues by secreting a variety of biologically active substances. Endothelial dysfunction occurs in various forms of cardiovascular and renal diseases. It plays a fundamental ...