نتایج جستجو برای: cooperation and competition strategy

تعداد نتایج: 16884303  

In each time period, the demand of passengers for each route are finite and airlines compete for earning more profits. The complex competition among airlines causes problems, such as complicating flight planning and increasing empty seats for some routes. These problems increase air pollution and fuel consumption. To solve these problems, this research studies the cooperation of the airlines wi...

Journal: :Current Biology 2006
Stuart A. West Andy Gardner David M. Shuker Tracy Reynolds Max Burton-Chellow Edward M. Sykes Meghan A. Guinnee Ashleigh S. Griffin

Explaining cooperation is one of the greatest challenges for evolutionary biology. It is particularly a problem in species such as humans, where there is cooperation between nonrelatives. Numerous possible solutions have been suggested for the problem of cooperation between nonrelatives, including punishment, policing, and various forms of reciprocity. Here, we suggest that local competition fo...

Journal: :Japanese Yearbook on Business History 2002

Journal: :Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations 2014

Journal: :The Quarterly Journal of Economics 1999

Journal: :Trends in Ecology & Evolution 2009

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