We compared the daily rhythms of body core temperature and surface temperature in 10 Comisana ewes housed at thermoneutrality (25°C) and in the cold (9°C). Core temperature was measured with a rectal probe, whereas surface temperature (in the eye, forehead, and foot) was measured by infrared thermography, at 3h intervals for 27 consecutive hours under each condition. We found a robust rhythm of...

J. Anim. Sci. Vol. 88, E-Suppl. 2/J. Dairy Sci. Vol. 93, E-Suppl. 1/Poult. Sci. Vol. 89, E-Suppl. 1 M431 Prediction of residual feed intake in beef heifers by infrared thermography. J. J. Colyn*1, A. L. Schaefer1, J. A. Basarab2, E. K. Okine3, T. Liu1, K. L. Robertson2, and S. L. Scott4, 1Agriculture and Agrifood Canada, Lacombe Research Centre, Lacombe, AB, Canada, 2Alberta Agriculture, Lacomb...

In this study, UV-curable urethane acrylate UA synthesized and then characterized by FTIR and HNMR. For better dispersion of nanoparticles in polymeric matrix, nano Al2O3 was modified by silane coupling agent and then its nanocomposites were prepared. The characteristics of synthesized nanocomposites were analyzed by TGA, DMA and infrared thermography. The results signify that adding nano Al2O3...

The discovery of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in adult humans presents a new therapeutic target for metabolic disease; however, little is known about the regulation of human BAT. Chronic glucocorticoid excess causes obesity in humans, and glucocorticoids suppress BAT activation in rodents. We tested whether glucocorticoids regulate BAT activity in humans. In vivo, the glucocorticoid prednisolone ...

Infrared thermography is a non-destructive method that is becoming attractive due to its ability to inspect noninvasively large areas in short times. This work demonstrates that the analysis of the thermographic response of coating layer can be greatly improved with a multiscale decomposition. Based on 2D discrete wavelets transform, effective scales in the thermographic responses of samples ca...

Previous work at NASA Langley Research Center (LaRC) involved fabrication and testing of composite beams with embedded, pre-strained shape memory alloy (SMA) ribbons within the beam structures. That study also provided comparison of experimental results with numerical predictions from a research code making use of a new thermoelastic model for shape memory alloy hybrid composite (SMAHC) structu...

The local time-dependent surface heat transfer coefficients for plate finned-tube heat exchangers are estimated in a three-dimensional inverse heat conduction problem. The inverse algorithm utilizing the Steepest Descent Method (SDM) and a general purpose commercial code CFX4.4 is applied successfully in this study in accordance with the simulated measured temperature distributions on the fin s...