نتایج جستجو برای: chromium selenide

تعداد نتایج: 25278  

2012
Zanele H. Phasha Sizwe Makhoba Alfred Muller

In the title mol-ecule, C(10)H(17)PSe, the P atom has a distorted tetra-hedral environment resulting in an effective cone angle of 165°. The benzene ring makes dihedral angles of 70.04 (8) and 77.28 (8)° with the phenyl rings, while the dihedral angle between the phenyl rings is 62.95 (8)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked by C-H⋯π inter-actions.

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1991
S A Katz

The essentiality and carcinogenicity of chromium depend on its chemical form. Oxidation state and solubility are particularly important in determining the biological effects of chromium compounds. For this reason, total chromium measurements are of little value in assessing its nutritional benefits or its toxicological hazards. Aqueous sodium carbonate-sodium hydroxide solutions have been succe...

Journal: :International archives of occupational and environmental health 1984
A Aitio J Järvisalo M Kiilunen A Tossavainen P Vaittinen

Two workers exposed to trivalent chromium sulphate in a leather tannery had high concentrations of chromium in the urine. The concentration of chromium showed a workshift-related diurnal fluctuation, but it was remarkably high even after a vacation, indicating accumulation of chromium in the body. The concentrations of chromium in the workplace air, as collected on filters using standard techni...

2003

Chromium exists primarily in two forms: trivalent and hexavalent. Trivalent chromium is present in the cationic form as Cr+3 and is an essential nutrient, but hexavalent chromium is toxic and exists as an anion, either as chromate (CrO4 -2) or dichromate (Cr2O7 -2). Therefore, the analysis of total chromium does not always provide a true indication of the effects of chromium present in a sample...

2012

One factor limiting solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) performance is the degradation of chromium containing, ferritic stainless steel, interconnects during operation. When chromium-containing steels are used as interconnect materials a chromium oxide layer forms on the surface. Under SOFC operating conditions (Cathode gas 800oC and 2.5-3.1% H2O) chromium ions are vaporized by the cathode gas and red...

Journal: :Molecules 2017
Gelson Perin Angelita M Barcellos Eduardo Q Luz Elton L Borges Raquel G Jacob Eder J Lenardão Luca Sancineto Claudio Santi

A simple and efficient protocol to prepare divinyl selenides has been developed by the regio- and stereoselective addition of sodium selenide species to aryl alkynes. The nucleophilic species was generates in situ, from the reaction of elemental selenium with NaBH₄, utilizing PEG-400 as the solvent. Several divinyl selenides were obtained in moderate to excellent yields with selectivity for the...

2011
Hagos Woldeghebriel

Cadmium selenide nanowires in the wurtzite bulk phase, connected to gold electrodes are studied using local density approximation. The short wire is fully metalized by metal-induced gap states. For longer wires, a gap similar to that in bare cadmium selenide nanowires is observed near the center while sub-gap structure emerges near the metal-semiconductor nanocontact. This behavior is attribute...

Journal: :ACS nano 2008
Mohamad Hojeij Bin Su Shuxin Tan Guillaume Mériguet Hubert H Girault

We perform in this paper a kinetic study of the photoelectrochemical responses of nanoporous thin photoactive films. The films were fabricated by by a layer-by-layer assembly of positively charged polyelectrolytes (poly-l-Lysine, pLys) and negatively charged semiconductor nanoparticles (NPs) on a carboxylic acid terminated alkanethiol-modified gold electrode. Two types of NPs were used to build...

Journal: :Industrial health 1986
K Sawatari F Serita

Chromium in fumes generated in work environments including sites of welding work appears in various and complex states. Determination of chromium speciation in samples is useful for estimating the toxicity of such fumes. In the present study, determination of chromium speciation in chromium fumes prepared using a plasma metal sprayer, which are regarded as a model of actual fumes, was carried o...

2003
Donald L. Snyder

hen the first trivalent chromium electroplating process was commercially introduced in the mid-l970s, information on the corrosion properties of the deposits and other physical properties was unknown. To obtain a comprehensive understanding about the corrosion properties of trivalent chromium electrodeposits over a variety of nickel deposits, chromium deposits from trivalent chromium electrolyt...

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